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  2. Fourier transform - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fourier_transform

    The output of the transform is a complex -valued function of frequency. The term Fourier transform refers to both this complex-valued function and the mathematical operation. When a distinction needs to be made, the output of the operation is sometimes called the frequency domain representation of the original function.

  3. Fourier series - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fourier_series

    Fourier analysis. Related transforms. A Fourier series (/ ˈfʊrieɪ, - iər / [1]) is an expansion of a periodic function into a sum of trigonometric functions. The Fourier series is an example of a trigonometric series, but not all trigonometric series are Fourier series. [2] By expressing a function as a sum of sines and cosines, many ...

  4. Discrete Fourier transform - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Discrete_Fourier_transform

    Fourier transform (bottom) is zero except at discrete points. The inverse transform is a sum of sinusoids called Fourier series. Center-right: Original function is discretized (multiplied by a Dirac comb) (top). Its Fourier transform (bottom) is a periodic summation (DTFT) of the original transform. Right: The DFT (bottom) computes discrete ...

  5. Discrete-time Fourier transform - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/.../Discrete-time_Fourier_transform

    Fourier transforms. In mathematics, the discrete-time Fourier transform (DTFT) is a form of Fourier analysis that is applicable to a sequence of discrete values. The DTFT is often used to analyze samples of a continuous function. The term discrete-time refers to the fact that the transform operates on discrete data, often samples whose interval ...

  6. Fourier analysis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fourier_analysis

    Fourier transforms. In mathematics, Fourier analysis (/ ˈfʊrieɪ, - iər /) [1] is the study of the way general functions may be represented or approximated by sums of simpler trigonometric functions. Fourier analysis grew from the study of Fourier series, and is named after Joseph Fourier, who showed that representing a function as a sum of ...

  7. Friedel's law - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Friedel's_law

    Friedel's law, named after Georges Friedel, is a property of Fourier transforms of real functions. [1] Given a real function , its Fourier transform. has the following properties. where is the complex conjugate of . Centrosymmetric points are called Friedel's pairs. The squared amplitude ( ) is centrosymmetric:

  8. Normal distribution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Normal_distribution

    If the mean =, the first factor is 1, and the Fourier transform is, apart from a constant factor, a normal density on the frequency domain, with mean 0 and variance /. In particular, the standard normal distribution φ {\textstyle \varphi } is an eigenfunction of the Fourier transform.

  9. Template:Fourier transforms - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Fourier_transforms

    Download as PDF; Printable version; Fourier transforms; Fourier transform; Fourier series; Discrete-time Fourier transform; Discrete Fourier transform ...