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  2. Wetlands and wetland policies in Canada - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wetlands_and_wetland...

    History. The first national wetland policy of Canada is The Federal Policy on Wetland Conservation which was established in 1991. [ 1] It came to fruition after Environment Canada developed a statement on wetlands issues in Canada in 1986 and early 1987. [ 1] The management and protection of wetlands in Canada was deemed a significant land use ...

  3. Boreal forest of Canada - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boreal_forest_of_Canada

    The Canadian boreal forest is a very large bio-region that extends in length from the Yukon-Alaska border right across the country to Newfoundland and Labrador. It is over 1,000 kilometres (620 mi) in width (north to south) separating the arctic tundra region from the various landscapes of southern Canada. The taiga growth (as defined in North ...

  4. 2023 Canadian wildfires - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2023_Canadian_wildfires

    2023 Canadian wildfires. Beginning in March 2023, and with increased intensity starting in June, Canada was affected by a record-setting series of wildfires. All 13 provinces and territories were affected, with large fires in Alberta, British Columbia, the Northwest Territories, Nova Scotia, Ontario, and Quebec.

  5. Wetland - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wetland

    An ecological definition of a wetland is "an ecosystem that arises when inundation by water produces soils dominated by anaerobic and aerobic processes, which, in turn, forces the biota, particularly rooted plants, to adapt to flooding". [ 1 ] Sometimes a precise legal definition of a wetland is required.

  6. Hudson Bay Lowlands - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hudson_Bay_Lowlands

    Hudson Bay Lowlands. Coordinates: 54°45′N 83°00′W. The Hudson Bay Lowlands is a vast wetland located between the Canadian Shield and southern shores of Hudson Bay and James Bay. Most of the area lies within the province of Ontario, with smaller portions reaching into Manitoba and Quebec. Many wide and slow-moving rivers flow through this ...

  7. Fire ecology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fire_ecology

    Fire ecology is a scientific discipline concerned with the effects of fire on natural ecosystems. [ 1 ] Many ecosystems, particularly prairie, savanna, chaparral and coniferous forests, have evolved with fire as an essential contributor to habitat vitality and renewal. [ 2 ] Many plant species in fire-affected environments use fire to germinate ...

  8. Point Pelee National Park - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Point_Pelee_National_Park

    Point Pelee National Park (/ ˈpiːliː /; French: Parc national de la Pointe-Pelée) is a national park in Essex County in southwestern Ontario, Canada where it extends into Lake Erie. The word pelée is French for 'bald'. Point Pelee consists of a peninsula of land, mainly of marsh and woodland habitats, that tapers to a sharp point as it ...

  9. Tallgrass prairie - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tallgrass_prairie

    Flowering big bluestem, a characteristic tallgrass prairie plant. The tallgrass prairie is an ecosystem native to central North America.Historically, natural and anthropogenic fire, as well as grazing by large mammals (primarily bison) provided periodic disturbances to these ecosystems, limiting the encroachment of trees, recycling soil nutrients, and facilitating seed dispersal and germination.