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  2. Mictlantecuhtli - Mythopedia

    mythopedia.com/topics/mictlantecuhtli

    Mictlantecuhtli was the Aztec god of death who ruled over Mictlan, the land of the dead. Like Hades, the Greek underworld, Mictlan was where most people would spend their afterlife, regardless of moral standing. Mictlantecutli (left) stands next to Quetzalcoatl in this page from the Codex Borgia. Together, the two deities represent the binary ...

  3. Aztec Gods - Mythopedia

    mythopedia.com/topics/aztec-gods

    Accessed on 24 Sep. 2024. (2022, November 29). . Mythopedia. The Aztec gods and goddesses were a bloodthirsty group whose constant warring with each other led to a cycle of death and rebirth for all humanity. Each of the first four ages was ruled by a different deity, or “sun,” and each age ended in violence before a new sun was chosen.

  4. Quetzalcoatl – Mythopedia

    mythopedia.com/topics/quetzalcoatl

    Quetzalcoatl (pronounced Ket-zal-ko’-wat) was the Aztec version of the Feathered Serpent god that permeated Mesoamerican mythologies. Though he originated as a vegetation god, Quetzalcoatl’s role in the Aztec mythos expanded over time. By the time the Spanish arrived in the New World, Quetzalcoatl was regarded as the god of wind, patron of ...

  5. Tlaloc - Mythopedia

    mythopedia.com/topics/tlaloc

    Overview. One of the oldest and most widely worshiped Mesoamerican gods, Tlaloc was the Aztec god of rain and thunder. It was by his blessing that the seasonal rains arrived on time for the vital maize harvest. This image from the Borgia Codex depicts Tlaloc in his classical form. Note his "goggle eyes" and large fangs.

  6. Coatlicue – Mythopedia

    mythopedia.com/topics/coatlicue

    Standing nearly 9 feet tall, this Coatlicue statue is one of the Aztec Empire's largest surviving sculptures. As was typical of Aztec sculptures, all sides (including the bottom of the base) of the statue were decorated. The statue currently resides at the National Anthropology Museum in Mexico City, Mexico. Dennis Jarvis CC BY-SA 2.0.

  7. Tonatiuh - Mythopedia

    mythopedia.com/topics/tonatiuh

    According to Aztec beliefs, the current era is the fifth age. The previous four ages were defined by their unique sun—each of which was ultimately destroyed. After the fourth sun was destroyed, the Aztec gods gathered together to create the fifth and final sun: Tonatiuh. Tonatiuh as depicted in the 16th-century Codex Borgia. FAMSI Public Domain

  8. Huitzilopochtli – Mythopedia

    mythopedia.com/topics/huitzilopochtli

    Overview. The famed Aztec god of war, Huītzilōpōchtli (pronounced Weet-zee-lo-pocht’-lee) was the patron god of the Mexica people and a key figure in the creation of the Aztec cosmogony. Huitzilopochtli led the Aztec people to Tenochtitlan, a fact that was not easily forgotten: half of the city’s Templo Mayor was dedicated to him.

  9. Ometeotl - Mythopedia

    mythopedia.com/topics/ometeotl

    In Aztec mythology, Ōmeteōtl was a binary god comprised of the husband and wife duo Ometecuhtli and Omecihuatl who was responsible for the creation of the universe. The Aztecs believed that—prior to Ometeotl creating themselves—the universe was unknowable, and for all intents and purposes did not exist. Residing in the thirteenth and ...

  10. Aztec Mythology - Mythopedia

    mythopedia.com/guides/aztec-mythology

    The Aztec gods and goddesses were a bloodthirsty group whose constant warring with each other led to a cycle of death and rebirth for all humanity. Each of the first four ages was ruled by a different deity, or “sun,” and each age ended in violence before a new sun was chosen. View collection.

  11. Xipe Totec - Mythopedia

    mythopedia.com/topics/xipe-totec

    Overview. Xipe Totec was the Aztec god of agriculture, seasons, goldsmiths, and disease. He was often depicted wearing a suit of flayed skin, and his associated ceremonies emphasized his choice of attire. Such rituals usually culminated in a fresh skin suit being made and worn by either a statue of Xipe Totec or one of his priests.