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  2. History of the European Union - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_European_Union

    The European Union is a geo-political entity, created in 1993, covering a large portion of the European continent. It is founded upon numerous treaties and has undergone expansions and secessions that have taken it from six member states to 27, a majority of the states in Europe. Since the beginning of the institutionalised modern European ...

  3. Founding fathers of the European Union - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Founding_fathers_of_the...

    e. The founding fathers of the European Union are men who are considered to be major contributors to European unity and the development of what is now the European Union. The number and list of the founding fathers of the EU varies depending on the source. In a publication from 2013 the European Union listed 11 men.

  4. European Union - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/European_Union

    Website europa.eu. The European Union (EU) is a supranational political and economic union of 27 member states that are located primarily in Europe. [ 8 ][ 9 ] The Union has a total area of 4,233,255 km 2 (1,634,469 sq mi) and an estimated total population of over 449 million.

  5. Jean Monnet - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean_Monnet

    Jean Omer Marie Gabriel Monnet (French: [ʒɑ̃ mɔnɛ]; 9 November 1888 – 16 March 1979) was a French civil servant, entrepreneur, diplomat, financier, and administrator. [1] An influential supporter of European unity, he is considered one of the founding fathers of the European Union. Jean Monnet has been called "The Father of Europe" by ...

  6. Timeline of European Union history - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_European_Union...

    2007 – Accession of Bulgaria and Romania. 2009 – Lisbon Treaty abolishes the three pillars of the European Union. 2013 – Accession of Croatia. 2016 – UK holds a Membership Referendum and votes to leave the European Union. 2017 – Negotiations between UK and the EU officially started in June 2017.

  7. Inner Six - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inner_Six

    The Inner Six (also known as the Six or the Six founders) refers to the six founding member states of the European Union, namely Belgium, France, West Germany, Italy, Luxembourg, and the Netherlands. They were the original members of the European Communities, which were later succeeded by the European Union. Named for their location on a map of ...

  8. Treaties of the European Union - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Treaties_of_the_European_Union

    Purpose. Establishing the laws and principles under which the European Union is governed. The Treaties of the European Union are a set of international treaties between the European Union (EU) member states which sets out the EU's constitutional basis. They establish the various EU institutions together with their remit, procedures and objectives.

  9. Ideas of European unity before 1948 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ideas_of_European_unity...

    The concept of "Europe" referring to Western Europe or Germanic Europe arises in the 19th century, contrasting with the Russian Empire, as is evidenced in Russian philosopher Danilevsky 's Russia and Europe. French-dominated Europe in 1812. In the 1800s, a customs union under Napoleon Bonaparte's Continental system was promulgated in November ...