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  2. Choice-supportive bias - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Choice-supportive_bias

    Choice-supportive bias or post-purchase rationalization is the tendency to retroactively ascribe positive attributes to an option one has selected and/or to demote the forgone options. [1] It is part of cognitive science, and is a distinct cognitive bias that occurs once a decision is made. For example, if a person chooses option A instead of ...

  3. Impulse purchase - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Impulse_purchase

    In the field of consumer behavior, an impulse purchase or impulse buying is an unplanned decision by a consumer to buy a product or service, made just before a purchase. [1] One who tends to make such purchases is referred to as an impulse purchaser, impulse buyer, or compulsive buyer. Research findings suggest that emotions, feelings, and ...

  4. Compulsive buying disorder - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Compulsive_buying_disorder

    Compulsive buying disorder is tightly associated with excessive or poorly managed urges related to the purchase of the items and spending of currency in any form; digital, mobile, credit or cash. [26] Four phases have been identified in compulsive buying: anticipation, preparation, shopping, and spending.

  5. Buyer's remorse - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buyer's_remorse

    v. t. e. Buyer's remorse is the sense of regret after having made a purchase. It is frequently associated with the purchase of an expensive item such as a vehicle or real estate. Buyer's remorse is thought to stem from cognitive dissonance, specifically post-decision dissonance, that arises when a person must make a difficult decision, such as ...

  6. Mere-measurement effect - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mere-measurement_effect

    Mere-measurement effect. The mere-measurement effect is a phenomenon used in behavioural psychology. It explains that merely measuring or questioning an individual's intentions or anticipated regret [1] changes his or her subsequent behavior. The mere-measurement effect has been demonstrated in multiple behavioural contexts both general and ...

  7. Endowment effect - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endowment_effect

    Endowment effect. In psychology and behavioral economics, the endowment effect, also known as divestiture aversion, is the finding that people are more likely to retain an object they own than acquire that same object when they do not own it. [1][2][3][4] The endowment theory can be defined as "an application of prospect theory positing that ...

  8. Reciprocity (social psychology) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/.../Reciprocity_(social_psychology)

    In social psychology, reciprocity is a social norm of responding to a positive action with another positive action, rewarding kind actions. As a social construct, reciprocity means that in response to friendly actions, people are frequently much nicer and much more cooperative than predicted by the self-interest model; conversely, in response to hostile actions they are frequently much more ...

  9. Mental accounting - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mental_accounting

    Mental accounting (or psychological accounting) is a model of consumer behaviour developed by Richard Thaler that attempts to describe the process whereby people code, categorize and evaluate economic outcomes. [2] Mental accounting incorporates the economic concepts of prospect theory and transactional utility theory to evaluate how people ...