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Iris is a flowering plant genus of 310 accepted species [1] with showy flowers. ... Taylor, JJ (1976). "A reclassification of Iris species bearing arillate seeds".
The green seed capsules, which remain attached to the plant throughout the winter, are 5–8 cm (2–3 in) long; and the seeds are scarlet. It is known as "stinking" because some people find the smell of its leaves unpleasant when crushed or bruised, [1] an odour that has been described as "beefy". Its common names of 'gladdon' and 'gladwyn' or ...
The iris seed is not hard to raise but a very slow process. [33] It can take many months to germinate (between 3–12 months) with a 50% germination average. [14] They then can take 3–5 years before reaching flowering stage. [33] Seeds should be harvested from the plant after flowering but they must be from mature seed pods.
The iris can also be grown from seed, allow the mature pods to dry on the plant. Then break open to collect seeds and the direct sow outdoors in fall or autumn. [11] [26] The new plants are planted with the top of the rhizome, 3–5 cm (1–2 in)below the soil surface. [10]
The Families and Genera of Vascular Plants Vol. 3 on page 326, also noted that it was a monospecific genus between Iris and Belamcamda. [4] In 2001, based on DNA analysis, [29] Pardanthopsis was then merged back into the genus Iris, and the name Iris dichotoma Pall. was used again. [14] [2] [6] Occasionally, the former name Pardanthopsis ...
Iris humilis is a plant species in the genus Iris. ... Seeds are collected from the dry pods/capsules, when the seeds are ripe. [16]