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  2. Ascribed status - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ascribed_status

    An example of ascribed irreversible status is age. His conclusion is based on the fact that an ascribed status within a social structure is indicative of the behavior that one can exhibit but it does not explain the action itself. Ascribed status is an arbitrary system of classifying individuals that is not fixed in the way that most people think.

  3. State formation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/State_formation

    State formation is the process of the development of a centralized government structure in a ... who describes the state as a compulsory political ...

  4. Social status - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_status

    Ascribed statuses are fixed for an individual at birth, while achieved status is determined by social rewards an individual acquires during his or her lifetime as a result of the exercise of ability and/or perseverance. [17] Examples of ascribed status include castes, race, and beauty among others. Meanwhile, achieved statuses are akin to one's ...

  5. Government - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Government

    A government is the system or group of people governing an organized community, generally a state. In the case of its broad associative definition, government normally consists of legislature, executive, and judiciary. Government is a means by which organizational policies are enforced, as

  6. Chiefdom - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chiefdom

    Chiefdoms are described as intermediate between tribes and states in the progressive scheme of sociopolitical development formulated by Elman Service: band - tribe - chiefdom - state. [5] A chief's status is based on kinship, so it is inherited or ascribed, in contrast to the achieved status of Big Man leaders of tribes. [6]

  7. Government interest - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Government_interest

    A government interest is compelling if it is essential or necessary rather than a matter of choice, preference, or discretion. [1] When government action infringes an individual's fundamental rights, the government must show that the government's action is necessary to achieve a compelling government interest. The protection of public health ...

  8. Article Five of the United States Constitution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Article_Five_of_the_United...

    It moreover equally enables the General and the State Governments to originate the amendment of errors, as they may be pointed out by the experience on one side, or on the other. [8] Each time the Article V process has been initiated since 1789, the first method for crafting and proposing amendments has been used.

  9. State (polity) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/State_(polity)

    A state can be distinguished from a government. The state is the organization while the government is the particular group of people, the administrative bureaucracy that controls the state apparatus at a given time. [50] [51] [52] That is, governments are the means through which state power is employed.