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  2. List of commercially available roofing materials - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_commercially...

    Stone slabs require a very heavyweight roof structure, but their weight makes them stormproof. An obsolete roofing material, now used commercially only for building restoration. Collyweston stone slate named after the village of Collyweston; Solar shingle; Metal shakes or shingles. Long life. High cost, suitable for roofs of 3:12 pitch or greater.

  3. Plywood - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plywood

    The sizes of the most commonly used plywood sheets are 4 by 8 feet (1,220 mm × 2,440 mm) [20] which was first used by the Portland Manufacturing Company, who developed modern veneer core plywood for the 1905 Portland World Fair. A common metric size for a sheet of plywood is 1200 × 2400 mm. 5 × 5 feet (1,500 × 1,500 mm) is also a common ...

  4. Metal roof - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metal_roof

    This finding is based on the use of a strapping system of 4 inches (100 mm) between the plywood and "cool-color" metal on top, [12] which provides an air gap between the plywood roof sheathing and the metal. Cool-color metals are light, reflective colors, like white.

  5. Roof shingle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roof_shingle

    Roof shingles, like other building materials on vernacular buildings, are typically of a material locally available. The type of shingle is taken into account before construction because the material affects the roof pitch and construction method: Some shingles can be installed on lath where others need solid sheathing (sheeting) on the roof deck.

  6. Purlin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Purlin

    The purlins are the large beams perpendicular to the rafters; from this shot, it appears that there are three purlins on either side of the roof. The sheathing boards are sometimes called the roof deck and are painted white. A purlin (or historically purline, purloyne, purling, perling) is a longitudinal, horizontal, structural member in a roof.

  7. List of building materials - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_building_materials

    This is a list of building materials.. Many types of building materials are used in the construction industry to create buildings and structures.These categories of materials and products are used by architects and construction project managers to specify the materials and methods used for building projects.

  8. Roof - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roof

    A roof (pl.: roofs or rooves) is the top covering of a building, including all materials and constructions necessary to support it on the walls of the building or on uprights, providing protection against rain, snow, sunlight, extremes of temperature, and wind. [1]

  9. Structural insulated panel - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Structural_insulated_panel

    The panels can be used as floor, wall, and roof, with the use of the panels as floors being of particular benefit when used above an uninsulated space below. As a result, the total life-cycle cost of a SIP-constructed building will, in general, be lower than for a conventional framed one—by as much as 40%.