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  2. Saturated and unsaturated compounds - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saturated_and_unsaturated...

    alkyne (unsaturated) vs alkane (saturated) arene (unsaturated) vs cycloalkane (saturated) For organic compounds containing heteroatoms (other than C and H), the list of unsaturated groups is long but some common types are: carbonyl, e.g. ketones, aldehydes, esters, carboxylic acids (unsaturated) vs alcohol or ether (saturated) nitrile ...

  3. Saturated fat - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saturated_fat

    Glyceride fats without any carbon chain double bonds are called saturated because they are "saturated with" hydrogen atoms, having no double bonds available to react with more hydrogen. Most animal fats are saturated. The fats of plants and fish are generally unsaturated. [1] Various foods contain different proportions of saturated and unsaturated.

  4. Unsaturated fat - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unsaturated_fat

    In cellular metabolism, unsaturated fat molecules contain less energy (i.e., fewer calories) than an equivalent amount of saturated fat. The greater the degree of unsaturation in a fatty acid (i.e., the more double bonds in the fatty acid) the more susceptible it becomes to lipid peroxidation ( rancidity ).

  5. Fatty acid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fatty_acid

    Saturated fatty acids have no C=C double bonds. They have the formula CH 3 (CH 2) n COOH, where n is some positive integer. An important saturated fatty acid is stearic acid (n = 16), which when neutralized with sodium hydroxide is the most common form of soap. Arachidic acid, a saturated fatty acid

  6. Membrane fluidity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Membrane_fluidity

    More specifically, whether the fatty acids are saturated or unsaturated has an effect on membrane fluidity. Saturated fatty acids have no double bonds in the hydrocarbon chain, and the maximum amount of hydrogen. The absence of double bonds decreases fluidity. Unsaturated fatty acids have at least one double bond, creating a "kink" in the chain.

  7. List of saturated fatty acids - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_saturated_fatty_acids

    List of unsaturated fatty acids; Carboxylic acid. List of carboxylic acids; Dicarboxylic acid This page was last edited on 12 ... List of saturated fatty acids.

  8. The 40 Best Foods for Lowering Your Cholesterol, According to ...

    www.aol.com/40-best-foods-lowering-cholesterol...

    Tuna. Whether you prefer fresh or canned, one thing is true: Tuna is a heart-healthy superstar. Fatty fish such as tuna contain lots of omega-3s, fatty acids, which the American Heart Association ...

  9. Aliphatic compound - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aliphatic_compound

    Aliphatic compounds can be saturated, joined by single bonds (), or unsaturated, with double bonds or triple bonds ().If other elements (heteroatoms) are bound to the carbon chain, the most common being oxygen, nitrogen, sulfur, and chlorine, it is no longer a hydrocarbon, and therefore no longer an aliphatic compound.