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The World Economic Forum's Gender Gap Index for 2012 ranked United States 22nd best out of 135 countries for gender equality. [ 93 ] [ 175 ] The primary indicators for inequality were related to political empowerment, where the US was ranked 55th (32nd for women in ministerial position and 78th for women in parliament). [ 93 ]
The gender pay gap in the United States is a measure comparing the earnings of men and women in the workforce. The average female annual earnings is around 80% of the average male's. The average female annual earnings is around 80% of the average male's.
The Duncan Segregation Index is a measure of occupational segregation based on gender that measures whether there is a larger than expected presence of one gender over another in a given occupation or labor force by identifying the percentage of employed women (or men) who would have to change occupations for the occupational distribution of men and women to be equal.
Women achieving equal footing has wide-reaching positive impact.
The term gender apartheid (or sexual apartheid) also has been applied to segregation of people by gender, [9] implying that it is sexual discrimination. [10] If sex segregation is a form of sex discrimination, its effects have important consequences for gender equality and equity .
Segregation by gender in the labor force is extremely high, hence the reason why there remain so many disparities and inequalities among men and women of equitable qualifications. The division of labor is a central feature for gender based inequality. It influences the structure both based on its economic aspects and construction of identities.
Occupational segregation is found to slow economic growth and drive down wages. ... is also differentiated based on race and gender. According to the United States ...
The WEF and the McKinsey Health Institute estimate that closing the gender health gap could boost global GDP by at least $1 trillion a year by 2040. ... 800-290-4726 more ways to reach us. Sign in ...
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