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  2. Deep hypothermic circulatory arrest - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deep_hypothermic...

    When compared to Moderate Hypothermia (temperature dropped to 26-31 °C [30]), there was less bleeding volume experienced during surgery thus leading to less use of packed red blood cells or plasma post surgery. [45] Longer recovery time postoperatively have been noted with DHCA as compared to Moderate Hypothermia, but the length of hospital ...

  3. Uvulopalatopharyngoplasty - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uvulopalatopharyngoplasty

    The first involves surgery of the soft tissue (tonsillectomy, uvulopalatopharyngoplasty) and the second involves skeletal surgeries (maxillomandibular advancement). First, Phase 1 or soft tissue surgery is performed and after re-testing with a new sleep study, if there is residual sleep apnea, then Phase 2 surgery would consist of jaw surgery.

  4. Bloodless surgery - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bloodless_surgery

    Ron Lapin (1941–1995) was an American surgeon, who became interested in bloodless surgery in the mid-1970s. He was known as a "bloodless surgeon" due to his willingness to perform surgeries on severely anemic Jehovah's Witness patients without the use of blood transfusions.

  5. Perioperative mortality - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perioperative_mortality

    A study based on extrapolation from existing data sources estimated that 4.2 million people die within 30 days of surgery every year, with half of these deaths occurring in low- and middle-income countries. [2] Perioperative mortality figures can be published in league tables that compare the quality of hospitals. Critics of this system point ...

  6. Gastric bypass surgery - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gastric_bypass_surgery

    Obstructive sleep apnea improves markedly with weight loss and bariatric surgery may be curative for sleep apnea. Snoring is also reduced in most patients. Snoring is also reduced in most patients. Type 2 diabetes is reversed in up to 90% of patients [ news 1 ] usually leading to a normal blood-sugar level without medication, sometimes within ...

  7. Tonsillectomy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tonsillectomy

    The majority of tonsillectomies were undertaken for indications which did not have an evidence-base: five to six sore throats in one year (12.4%), two to four sore throats in one year (44.6%), sleep disordered breathing (12.3%), or obstructive sleep apnea (3.9%). [60]

  8. Surgical incision - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surgical_incision

    Chevron incision – This incision is a cut made on the abdomen below the rib cage. The cut starts under the mid-axillary line below the ribs on the right side of the abdomen and continues all the way across the abdomen to the opposite mid-axillary line thereby the whole width of the abdomen is cut to provide access to the liver.

  9. WHO Surgical Safety Checklist - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WHO_Surgical_Safety_Checklist

    The World Health Organization (WHO) published the WHO Surgical Safety Checklist in 2008 in order to increase the safety of patients undergoing surgery. [1] The checklist serves to remind the surgical team of important items to be performed before and after the surgical procedure in order to reduce adverse events such as surgical site infections or retained instruments. [1]