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  2. Positron emission - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Positron_emission

    Positron emission should not be confused with electron emission or beta minus decay (β − decay), which occurs when a neutron turns into a proton and the nucleus emits an electron and an antineutrino. Positron emission is different from proton decay, the hypothetical decay of protons, not necessarily those bound with neutrons, not necessarily ...

  3. Beta decay - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beta_decay

    The two types of beta decay are known as beta minus and beta plus.In beta minus (β −) decay, a neutron is converted to a proton, and the process creates an electron and an electron antineutrino; while in beta plus (β +) decay, a proton is converted to a neutron and the process creates a positron and an electron neutrino. β + decay is also known as positron emission.

  4. Beta particle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beta_particle

    A beta particle, also called beta ray or beta radiation (symbol β), is a high-energy, high-speed electron or positron emitted by the radioactive decay of an atomic nucleus, known as beta decay. There are two forms of beta decay, β − decay and β + decay, which produce electrons and positrons, respectively. [2]

  5. Positron - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Positron

    Symbol: e +, β + Antiparticle ... The positron or antielectron is the particle with an electric charge of +1e, ... Positrons can be created by positron emission ...

  6. Template:Isotopes/decay-mode/overview - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Isotopes/decay...

    By the same token, both electron capture-delayed fission (εSF) and positron-delayed fission (e+SF) are given with the same symbol β+SF. For β-delayed particle decays, intensity relations — NUBASE2020 p.11

  7. Potassium-40 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potassium-40

    Potassium-40 undergoes four different types of radioactive decay, including all three main types of beta decay: electron emission (β −) to 40 Ca with a decay energy of 1.31 MeV at 89.6% probability, positron emission (β + to 40 Ar at 0.001% probability, [1] electron capture (EC) to 40 Ar * followed by a gamma decay emitting a photon [Note 1 ...

  8. W and Z bosons - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/W_and_Z_bosons

    bosons are verified mediators of neutrino absorption and emission. During these processes, the W ± boson charge induces electron or positron emission or absorption, thus causing nuclear transmutation. The Z boson mediates the transfer of momentum, spin and energy when neutrinos scatter elastically from matter (a process which conserves charge).

  9. Positronium - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Positronium

    After a radioactive atom in a material undergoes a β + decay (positron emission), the resulting high-energy positron slows down by colliding with atoms, and eventually annihilates with one of the many electrons in the material. It may however first form positronium before the annihilation event.