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  2. Programming language - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Programming_language

    Programming is the process by which programmers combine these primitives to compose new programs, or adapt existing ones to new uses or a changing environment. Programs for a computer might be executed in a batch process without human interaction, or a user might type commands in an interactive session of an interpreter. In this case the ...

  3. Automatic programming - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Automatic_programming

    As we programmed, we examined the process and tried to think of ways to abstract these steps to incorporate them into higher-level language. This led to the development of interpreters, assemblers, compilers, and generators—programs designed to operate on or produce other programs, that is, automatic programming ."

  4. Programming language generations - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Programming_language...

    Most constraint-based and logic programming languages and some other declarative languages are fifth-generation languages. While fourth-generation programming languages are designed to build specific programs, fifth-generation languages are designed to make the computer solve a given problem without the programmer. This way, the user only needs ...

  5. Fifth-generation programming language - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fifth-generation...

    A fifth-generation programming language (5GL) is a high-level programming language based on problem-solving using constraints given to the program, rather than using an algorithm written by a programmer. [1] Most constraint-based and logic programming languages and some other declarative languages are fifth-generation languages.

  6. Software development process - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Software_development_process

    In software engineering, a software development process or software development life cycle (SDLC) is a process of planning and managing software development. It typically involves dividing software development work into smaller, parallel, or sequential steps or sub-processes to improve design and/or product management .

  7. Requirements engineering - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Requirements_engineering

    Later development methods, including the Rational Unified Process (RUP) for software, assume that requirements engineering continues through a system's lifetime. Requirements management , which is a sub-function of Systems Engineering practices, is also indexed in the International Council on Systems Engineering (INCOSE) manuals.

  8. Computer programming - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computer_programming

    Computer programming or coding is the composition of sequences of instructions, called programs, that computers can follow to perform tasks. [1] [2] It involves designing and implementing algorithms, step-by-step specifications of procedures, by writing code in one or more programming languages.

  9. Extreme programming practices - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Extreme_Programming_Practices

    The main planning process within extreme programming is called the Planning Game. The game is a meeting that occurs once per iteration, typically once a week. The planning process is divided into two parts: Release Planning: This is focused on determining what requirements are included in which near-term releases, and when they should be ...