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Brain herniation is associated with hyperventilation, extensor rigidity, pupillary asymmetry, pyramidal signs, coma and death. [10] Hemorrhage into the basal ganglia or thalamus causes contralateral hemiplegia due to damage to the internal capsule. [7] Other possible symptoms include gaze palsies or hemisensory loss. [7]
Coma and persistent vegetative state can result from intracranial hemorrhage. Brain stem hemorrhage may cause additional symptoms such as shortness of breath, dysphagia (difficulty swallowing), chewing problems, abnormal heart rate, and irregular heartbeat. Brain stem hemorrhage can cause cardiac arrest.
The most common cause of death in trauma is bleeding. [6] Death from trauma accounts for 1.5 million of the 1.9 million deaths per year due to bleeding. [4] There are two types of trauma: penetrating trauma and blunt trauma. [2] Penetrating trauma is the most common cause of vascular injury and can result in internal bleeding. It can occur ...
The broad term, "stroke" can be divided into three categories: brain ischemia, subarachnoid hemorrhage and intracerebral hemorrhage. Brain ischemia can be further subdivided, by cause, into thrombotic, embolic, and hypoperfusion. [3] Thrombotic and embolic are generally focal or multifocal in nature while hypoperfusion affects the brain globally.
TBI is a leading cause of death and disability around the globe [8] and presents a major worldwide social, economic, and health problem. [10] It is the number one cause of coma, [169] it plays the leading role in disability due to trauma, [76] and is the leading cause of brain damage in children and young adults. [15]
Prosecutors said that his brain injuries were "enough to cause death," while "internal and external bleeding" in the head and upper body also contributed to his death.
Intraventricular hemorrhage (IVH), also known as intraventricular bleeding, is a bleeding into the brain's ventricular system, where the cerebrospinal fluid is produced and circulates through towards the subarachnoid space. It can result from physical trauma or from hemorrhagic stroke.
A 22-year-old college student had to be put on life support after suffering a brain hemorrhage during a spring break trip to Mexico. 22-year-old's headache was sign of brain hemorrhage due to rare ...