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In order to make Germany independent from the importation of natural rubber, the first industrial plant for the production of artificial rubber was built in Schkopau near Halle (Saale) and named Buna-Werke GmbH Schkopau. It was a subsidiary of Ammoniakwerk Merseburg GmbH, later known as Leunawerke, which belonged to IG Farben. The foundation ...
Prior to World War II Germany had become the world leader in the development of synthetic rubber technology. [ 6 ] To build a plant needed for mass production of Buna-S, a new company Chemische Werke Hüls GmbH was created as a joint venture between majority owner IG Farben and coal-mining company Hibernia AG , a subsidiary of Prussian state ...
In Nazi Germany, research projects tried to use dandelions as a base for rubber production, ... A Social History of Rubber. New York: Monthly Review Press, 2011. ...
Nitrile rubber was developed in 1931 at BASF and Bayer, then part of chemical conglomerate IG Farben. The first commercial production began in Germany in 1935. [2] [3] IG Farben plant under construction approximately 10 kilometres (6.2 mi) from Auschwitz, 1942. The Buna-Werke was a slave labor factory located near Auschwitz and financed by IG ...
Historically, an early generation of synthetic polybutadiene rubber produced in Germany by Bayer using sodium as a catalyst was known as "Buna rubber". Polybutadiene is typically crosslinked with sulphur, however, it has also been shown that it can be UV cured when bis-benzophenone additives are incorporated into the formulation.
This is not the first time the federal government has poured money into Akron’s polymer industry. In 1939, when World War II began overseas, Akron’s tire factories were humming.
Continental was founded in 1871 as a rubber manufacturer, Continental-Caoutchouc und Gutta-Percha Compagnie. [10] In 1898, Continental began development and production of the vehicle tires with plain tread, which was a major success for the brand. In 1904, Continental became the first company in the world to manufacture grooved vehicle tires. [11]
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