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  2. G-type main-sequence star - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/G-type_main-sequence_star

    A G-type main-sequence star (spectral type: G-V), also often, and imprecisely, called a yellow dwarf, or G star, is a main-sequence star (luminosity class V) of spectral type G. Such a star has about 0.9 to 1.1 solar masses and an effective temperature between about 5,300 and 6,000 K (5,000 and 5,700 °C; 9,100 and 10,000 °F). Like other main ...

  3. Stellar classification - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stellar_classification

    Stability, luminosity, and lifespan are all factors in stellar habitability. Humans know of only one star that hosts life, the G-class Sun, a star with an abundance of heavy elements and low variability in brightness. The Solar System is also unlike many stellar systems in that it only contains one star (see Habitability of binary star systems).

  4. Stellar designations and names - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stellar_designations_and_names

    The Bright Star Catalogue, which is a star catalogue listing all stars of apparent magnitude 6.5 or brighter, or roughly every star visible to the naked eye from Earth, contains 9,096 stars. [1] The most voluminous modern catalogues list on the order of a billion stars, out of an estimated total of 200 to 400 billion in the Milky Way .

  5. Glossary of astronomy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_astronomy

    A-type star In the Harvard spectral classification system, a class of main-sequence star having spectra dominated by Balmer absorption lines of hydrogen. Stars of spectral class A are typically blue-white or white in color, measure between 1.4 and 2.1 times the mass of the Sun, and have surface temperatures of 7,600–10,000 kelvin.

  6. Young stellar object - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Young_stellar_object

    Young stellar object (YSO) denotes a star in its early stage of evolution. This class consists of two groups of objects: protostars and pre-main-sequence stars . Classification by spectral energy distribution

  7. Beta Ceti - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beta_Ceti

    It has a stellar classification of K0 III, [4] although some sources list a classification of G9.5 III [15] indicating that it lies along the dividing line separating G-type from K-type stars. The luminosity class 'III' means that it is a giant, a star that has consumed the hydrogen at its core and evolved away from the main sequence.

  8. Initial mass function - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Initial_mass_function

    For example, the initial mass of a star is the primary factor of determining its colour, luminosity, radius, radiation spectrum, and quantity of materials and energy it emitted into interstellar space during its lifetime. [1] At low masses, the IMF sets the Milky Way Galaxy mass budget and the number of substellar objects that form.

  9. B-type main-sequence star - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/B-type_main-sequence_star

    A B-type main-sequence star (B V) is a main-sequence (hydrogen-burning) star of spectral type B and luminosity class V. These stars have from 2 to 16 times the mass of the Sun and surface temperatures between 10,000 and 30,000 K. [1] B-type stars are extremely luminous and blue.