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  2. Diffuse axonal injury - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diffuse_axonal_injury

    Diffuse axonal injury (DAI) is a brain injury in which scattered lesions occur over a widespread area in white matter tracts as well as grey matter. [1] [2] [3] [4 ...

  3. Anatomical terms of bone - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anatomical_terms_of_bone

    Definition Etymologic memory aid; apophysis: Any of various processes or protuberances on a bone. apo-+ physis, "outward from the growth part; outgrowth" diaphysis: The long, relatively straight main body of a long bone; region of primary ossification. Also known as the shaft. dia-+ physis, "between the growth parts" epiphysis

  4. List of medical roots, suffixes and prefixes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_medical_roots...

    dia-through, during, across Greek διά (diá), through, during, across dialysis: digit-of or pertaining to the finger [rare as a root] Latin digitus, finger, toe digit: diplo-twofold Greek διπλόος (diplóos) diploid, diplosis -dipsia (condition of) thirst Greek δίψα (dípsa) dipsomania, hydroadipsia, oligodipsia, polydipsia: dors(o ...

  5. List of medical abbreviations: D - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_medical...

    Meaning D S : diagnosis: D5: 5% dextrose: D25: 25% dextrose injections D4T: stavudine: D5W: 5% dextrose in water - IV fluids for intravenous therapy: d: day(s) DA: dopamine: DAEC: diffusely adherent Escherichia coli: DAF: decay accelerating factor: DAI: diffuse axonal injury: DALY: disability-adjusted life year: DAPT: dual anti-platelet therapy ...

  6. Diabetes insipidus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diabetes_insipidus

    Ancient Greek physician Aretaeus of Cappadocia (fl. in the first century CE) used that word, with the intended meaning "excessive discharge of urine", as the name for the disease. [ 26 ] [ 27 ] Ultimately, the word comes from Greek διαβαίνειν ( diabainein ), meaning "to pass through", [ 25 ] which is composed of δια - ( dia ...

  7. Crus of diaphragm - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crus_of_diaphragm

    The crus of diaphragm (pl.: crura), refers to one of two tendinous structures that extends below the diaphragm to the vertebral column.There is a right crus and a left crus, which together form a tether for muscular contraction.

  8. Thoracic diaphragm - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thoracic_diaphragm

    Definition of diaphragm in Blount's 1707 Glossographia Anglicana Nova. The diaphragm is an upward curved, c-shaped structure of muscle and fibrous tissue that separates the thoracic cavity from the abdomen. [6] The superior surface of the dome forms the floor of the thoracic cavity, and the inferior surface the roof of the abdominal cavity. [7]

  9. Diaphysis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diaphysis

    The diaphysis (pl.: diaphyses) is the main or midsection (shaft) of a long bone.It is made up of cortical bone and usually contains bone marrow and adipose tissue (fat).. It is a middle tubular part composed of compact bone which surrounds a central marrow cavity which contains red or yellow marrow.