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The intercept theorem, also known as Thales's theorem, basic proportionality theorem or side splitter theorem, is an important theorem in elementary geometry about the ratios of various line segments that are created if two rays with a common starting point are intercepted by a pair of parallels.
These two branches are related to each other by the fundamental theorem of calculus. They make use of the fundamental notions of convergence of infinite sequences and infinite series to a well-defined limit. [1] It is the "mathematical backbone" for dealing with problems where variables change with time or another reference variable. [2]
The fundamental theorem of calculus is a theorem that links the concept of differentiating a function with the concept of integrating a function. The first part of the theorem, sometimes called the first fundamental theorem of calculus , states that one of the antiderivatives (also called indefinite integral ), say F , of some function f may be ...
Divergence theorem (vector calculus) Fermat's theorem (stationary points) (real analysis) Fraňková–Helly selection theorem (mathematical analysis) Froda's theorem (mathematical analysis) Fubini's theorem on differentiation (real analysis) Fundamental theorem of calculus ; Gauss theorem (vector calculus) Gradient theorem (vector calculus)
Ximera is a massive open online course by Ohio State University on Coursera and YouTube. [1] The system was originally known as MOOCulus and Calculus One. [2] The course features over 25 hours of video and exercises. The instructor is Jim Fowler, an associate professor of mathematics at the Ohio State University. [3]
The notes that Marx took have been collected into four independent treatises: On the Concept of the Derived Function, On the Differential, On the History of Differential Calculus, and Taylor's Theorem, MacLaurin's Theorem, and Lagrange's Theory of Derived Functions, along with several notes, additional drafts, and supplements to these four ...
Institutiones calculi differentialis (Foundations of differential calculus) is a mathematical work written in 1748 by Leonhard Euler and published in 1755. It lays the groundwork for the differential calculus. It consists of a single volume containing two internal books; there are 9 chapters in book I, and 18 in book II.
The fundamental theorem of calculus is a theorem that links the concept of differentiating a function (calculating its slopes, or rate of change at each point in time) with the concept of integrating a function (calculating the area under its graph, or the cumulative effect of small contributions). Roughly speaking, the two operations can be ...