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GNU is a recursive acronym for "GNU's Not Unix!", [6] [12] chosen because GNU's design is Unix-like, but differs from Unix by being free software and containing no Unix code. [ 6 ] [ 13 ] [ 14 ] Stallman chose the name by using various plays on words, including the song The Gnu .
The Debian-based Linux distribution SparkyLinux [26] offers binary packages of CDE that can be installed with APT. As of March 2023, CDE is also included in the NuTyX GNU/Linux distribution which offers an ISO download image with it, [27] in FreeBSD [28] and in source form in pkgsrc [29] which is the default package manager of NetBSD.
Linux: GPL version 2 only: Monolithic with modules C: 1:1 Unix-like: 4.4 elks: FreeBSD: BSD; GPL, LGPL software usually included Monolithic with modules C 1:1 BSD, Unix-like 11 DragonFly BSD OpenBSD: BSD Monolithic C 1:1 BSD, Unix-like 6.4 MirOS: NetBSD: BSD Monolithic with modules C 1:1 BSD, Unix-like 7.0 OpenBSD DragonFly BSD: BSD Hybrid: C 1 ...
Replaced by TI-RTOS, but available for download. eCos: Modified GNU GPL: open source embedded: ... Real-time Linux : GNU GPLv2: open source: general purpose: x86 ...
DesktopBSD's "A Step Towards BSD on the Desktop." MicroBSD's slogan is "The small secure unix like OS." MirOS's site collects a variety of BSD mascots and Tux, the Linux mascot, together, illustrating the project's aim of supporting both BSD and Linux kernels. MirOS's slogan is "a wonderful operating system for a world of peace."
Cygwin (/ ˈ s ɪ ɡ w ɪ n / SIG-win) [3] is a free and open-source Unix-like environment and command-line interface (CLI) for Microsoft Windows.The project also provides a software repository containing open-source packages.
Linux distributions that have highly modified kernels — for example, real-time computing kernels — should be listed separately. There are also a wide variety of minor BSD operating systems, many of which can be found at comparison of BSD operating systems .
Over the next few years, several suggestions arose for naming operating systems using the Linux kernel and GNU components. In 1992, the Yggdrasil Linux distribution adopted the name "Linux/GNU/X". In Usenet and mailing-list discussions, one can find usages of "GNU/Linux" as early as 1992, [13] and of "GNU+Linux" as early as 1993. [14]