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  2. Osteophyte - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osteophyte

    Osteophytes usually limit joint movement and typically cause pain. [6] Osteophytes form naturally on the back of the spine as a person ages and are a clinical sign of degeneration in the spine. In this case, the osteophytes are commonly not the source of back pains, but instead are a sign of an underlying

  3. Schmorl's nodes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schmorl's_nodes

    Schmorl's nodes are fairly common, especially with minor degeneration of the aging spine, but they are also seen in younger spines. Schmorl's nodes often cause no symptoms, but may simply reflect that "wear and tear" of the spine has occurred over time; they may also reflect that bone strength was at one time somewhat compromised, perhaps due to a vitamin D deficiency although this has yet to ...

  4. Radiographic classification of osteoarthritis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radiographic...

    Small chondrophytes or osteophytes at margins IV Horizontal clefts parallel to endplate: Focal disruptions: Fibrocartilage extending from subchondral bone; irregularity and focal sclerosis in subchondral bone: Osteophytes smaller than 2 mm V Clefts extended through nucleus and annulus: Diffuse sclerosis: Osteophytes greater than 2 mm

  5. Spondylosis deformans - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spondylosis_deformans

    Spondylosis deformans is a disease of the spine in humans and other vertebrates. It occurs when intervertebral discs begin to degenerate, leading to the formation of bony spurs or bridges around the disc and nearby spinal joints. Severe cases can result in pressure on the spinal nerves, causing neurological signs and symptoms. [1]

  6. Baastrup's sign - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baastrup's_sign

    Sagittal CT of the lumbar spine showing Baastrup's sign. The salient feature of the disorder is the exuberant osteophytosis that occurs at posterior lumbar spinous processes. Osteophytes are coarse calcifications at the edges of bone that form due to repetitive stress and trauma.

  7. Spondylosis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spondylosis

    Cervical X-rays may show osteophytes, decreased intervertebral disc height, narrowing of the spinal canal, and abnormal alignment (kyphosis of the cervical spine). Flexion and extension view of the cervical spine is helpful to look for spondylolisthesis (slippage of one vertebra over another). [2]

  8. "And he goes, 'Her neurosurgeon, the top neurosurgeon in the world, said she can’t carry.' And she was like, 'I don’t get it. It just doesn’t make any sense.'"

  9. Syndesmophyte - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syndesmophyte

    A syndesmophyte is a bony growth originating inside a ligament, commonly seen in the ligaments of the spine, specifically the ligaments in the intervertebral joints leading to fusion of vertebrae. [1] Syndesmophytes are pathologically similar to osteophytes. Ankylosing spondylitis patients are particularly prone to developing syndesmophytes. [2]