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The word "bounded" makes no sense in a general topological space without a corresponding metric. Boundary is a distinct concept; for example, a circle (not to be confused with a disk) in isolation is a boundaryless bounded set, while the half plane is unbounded yet has a boundary. A bounded set is not necessarily a closed set and vice
Bounded sets are a natural way to define locally convex polar topologies on the vector spaces in a dual pair, as the polar set of a bounded set is an absolutely convex and absorbing set. The concept was first introduced by John von Neumann and Andrey Kolmogorov in 1935.
A bounded operator: is not a bounded function in the sense of this page's definition (unless =), but has the weaker property of preserving boundedness; bounded sets are mapped to bounded sets (). This definition can be extended to any function f : X → Y {\displaystyle f:X\rightarrow Y} if X {\displaystyle X} and Y {\displaystyle Y} allow for ...
Bounded poset, a partially ordered set that has both a greatest and a least element; Bounded set, a set that is finite in some sense Bounded function, a function or sequence whose possible values form a bounded set; Bounded set (topological vector space), a set in which every neighborhood of the zero vector can be inflated to include the set
be a family of functions indexed by , where is an arbitrary set and is the set of real or complex numbers. We call F {\displaystyle {\mathcal {F}}} uniformly bounded if there exists a real number M {\displaystyle M} such that
If is the real line, or -dimensional Euclidean space, then a function has compact support if and only if it has bounded support, since a subset of is compact if and only if it is closed and bounded. For example, the function f : R → R {\displaystyle f:\mathbb {R} \to \mathbb {R} } defined above is a continuous function with compact support ...
A real-valued or complex-valued function defined on some topological space is called a locally bounded functional if for any there exists a neighborhood of such that () is a bounded set. That is, for some number M > 0 {\displaystyle M>0} one has | f ( x ) | ≤ M for all x ∈ A . {\displaystyle |f(x)|\leq M\quad {\text{ for all }}x\in A.}
The empty set is bounded, and the set of all reals is the only interval that is unbounded at both ends. Bounded intervals are also commonly known as finite intervals. Bounded intervals are bounded sets, in the sense that their diameter (which is equal to the absolute difference between the endpoints) is finite.