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  2. Addition reaction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Addition_reaction

    Depending on the product structure, it could promptly react further to eject a leaving group to give the addition–elimination reaction sequence. Addition reactions are useful in analytic chemistry, as they can identify the existence and number of double bonds in a molecule. For example, bromine addition will consume a bromine solution ...

  3. Michael addition reaction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Addition_Reaction

    For example, the image below shows the addition of ethylmagnesium bromide to ethyl sorbate 1 using a copper catalyst with a reversed josiphos (R,S)-(–)-3 ligand. [35] This reaction produced the 1,6-addition product 2 in 0% yield, the 1,6-addition product 3 in approximately 99% yield, and the 1,4-addition product 4 in less than 2%

  4. Category:Addition reactions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Addition_reactions

    Pages in category "Addition reactions" The following 74 pages are in this category, out of 74 total. This list may not reflect recent changes. ...

  5. Free-radical addition - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Free-radical_addition

    Free-radical reactions depend on one or more relatively weak bonds in a reagent. Under reaction conditions (typically heat or light), some weak bonds homolyse into radicals, which then induce further decomposition in their compatriots before recombination. Different mechanisms typically apply to reagents without such a weak bond.

  6. Syn and anti addition - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syn_and_anti_addition

    Common reactions and respective addition types Name Example Classification notes (type of addition, molecule location, regiochemistry, stereochemistry, etc.) Hydrohalogenation: Can occur either in syn or anti addition fashion, depending on the solution it is in; 50% of each orientation. This reaction is considered Markovnikov because the ...

  7. Cycloaddition - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cycloaddition

    For example, an analog for the Diels-Alder reaction is the quadricyclane-DMAD reaction: In the (i+j+...) cycloaddition notation i and j refer to the number of atoms involved in the cycloaddition. In this notation, a Diels-Alder reaction is a (4+2)cycloaddition and a 1,3-dipolar addition such as the first step in ozonolysis is a

  8. Nucleophilic addition - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nucleophilic_addition

    In many nucleophilic reactions, addition to the carbonyl group is very important. In some cases, the C=O double bond is reduced to a C-O single bond when the nucleophile bonds with carbon. For example, in the cyanohydrin reaction a cyanide ion forms a C-C bond by breaking the carbonyl's double bond to form a cyanohydrin.

  9. Electrophilic addition - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electrophilic_addition

    In organic chemistry, an electrophilic addition (A E) reaction is an addition reaction where a chemical compound containing a double or triple bond has a π bond broken, with the formation of two new σ bonds. [1] The driving force for this reaction is the formation of an electrophile X + that forms a covalent bond with an electron-rich ...