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The Polygonaceae are a family of flowering plants known informally as the knotweed family or smartweed—buckwheat family in the United States. The name is based on the genus Polygonum , and was first used by Antoine Laurent de Jussieu in 1789 in his book, Genera Plantarum . [ 2 ]
The family Polygonaceae, also known as the knotweed family or smartweed family, are a group of dicots comprising about 50 genera and 1120 species of herbs, shrubs and small trees. Members include buckwheat , sorrel (but not wood sorrel ), rhubarb , and knotgrass .
Eriogonum is a genus of flowering plants in the family Polygonaceae. The genus is found in North America and is known as wild buckwheat. This is a highly species-rich genus, and indications are that active speciation is continuing. It includes some common wildflowers such as the California buckwheat (Eriogonum fasciculatum).
Polygonum tenerum, common name tall jointweed, slender jointweed, or wireweed, is a species of flowering plant. [2] It grows in the southeastern United States including parts of Florida, Georgia, Mississippi, North Carolina, South Carolina, and southern Alabama. [2] [3] It is an annual in the Polygonaceae family. [3]
Polygonum arenastrum, commonly known as equal-leaved knotgrass, [2] is a summer annual flowering plant in the knotweed family Polygonaceae.Other common names include common knotweed, prostrate knotweed, mat grass, oval-leaf knotweed, [3] stone grass, wiregrass, and door weed, as well as many others.
Bistorta officinalis (synonym Persicaria bistorta), known as bistort, common bistort, European bistort, or meadow bistort, is a species of flowering plant in the dock family Polygonaceae native to Europe and northern and western Asia. [1] Other common names include snakeroot, snake-root, snakeweed, and Easter-ledges.
Plants of the World: An Illustrated Encyclopedia of Vascular Plants. Chicago, Illinois: Kew Publishing and The University of Chicago Press. pp. 18– 637. ISBN 978-0-226-52292-0. Coombes, Allen (2012). The A to Z of Plant Names: A Quick Reference Guide to 4000 Garden Plants. Portland, Oregon: Timber Press. ISBN 978-1-60469-196-2.
Polygonum polygaloides is a North American species of flowering plants in the buckwheat family known by the common names milkwort knotweed and polygala knotweed. It is native to much of western North America, where it can be found in many types of moist habitat. It is a variable species, usually divided into a number of subspecies.