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Wikipedia avoids unnecessary capitalization.In English, capitalization is primarily needed for proper names, acronyms, and for the first letter of a sentence. [a] Wikipedia relies on sources to determine what is conventionally capitalized; only words and phrases that are consistently capitalized in a substantial majority of independent, reliable sources are capitalized in Wikipedia.
The full rules of capitalization in English are complicated. The rules have also changed over time, generally to capitalize fewer words. The conventions used in an 18th-century document will be unfamiliar to a modern reader; for instance, many common nouns were capitalized.
The first lines of the U.S. Constitution of 1787 show major capitalization of most nouns: W e the P eople of the U nited S tates, in O rder to form a more perfect U nion, establish J ustice, ensure domestic T ranquility, provide for the common defence, promote the general W elfare, and secure the B lessings of L iberty to ourselves and our P ...
Standardized breeds should generally retain the capitalization used in the breed standards. [l] Examples: German Shepherd, Russian White goat, Berlin Short-faced Tumbler. As with plant cultivars, this applies whether or not the included noun is a proper name, in contrast to how vernacular names of species are written.
In French, the capitalization rules (for books, works of art, and many other topics) are different from those in English. The situation is further complicated by loanwords , for example a French expression can be adopted in English (such that you'll find it in English dictionaries), but with a different capitalization:
Wikipedia has style guidelines (start at WP:Manual of Style/Capital letters) for determining matters of capitalization in writing the encyclopedia, and these guidelines appeal to the notions of proper name and proper noun in a way informed by sound linguistic theory.
Capitalization of Industry Jargon - Industry-specific terms that have commonly-used initialisms but are not proper nouns are often over-capitalized within their industries. Examples include Wide Area Network (WAN) and Variable Valve Timing (VVT). Wikipedia will use standard English grammar rules and will not capitalize words that are not proper ...
Trademarks that officially begin with a lowercase letter raise several problems because they break the normal capitalization rules of English that proper names are written with initial capital letters wherever they occur in a sentence. Trademarks promoted without any capitals are capitalized on Wikipedia like any other: