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SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, originally named the Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, [2] [3] is a federally funded research and development center in Menlo Park, California, United States. Founded in 1962, the laboratory is now sponsored by the United States Department of Energy and administrated by Stanford University .
Funding and infrastructure were secured to sponsor other "national laboratories" for both classified and basic research, especially in physics, with each national laboratory centered around one or many expensive machines (such as particle accelerators or nuclear reactors).
The SLAC 2-mile linear accelerator was the original source for 3GeV electrons, but by 1991 SPEAR had its own 3-section linac and energy-ramping booster ring. Today, the SPEAR storage ring is dedicated completely to the Stanford Synchrotron Radiation Lightsource as part of the SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory facility.
The Mark I, also known as the SLAC-LBL Magnetic Detector, was a particle detector that operated at the interaction point of the SPEAR collider from 1973 to 1977. It was the first 4π detector, i.e. the first detector to uniformly cover as much of the 4π steradians (units of solid angle) around the interaction point as possible with different types of component particle detectors arranged in ...
John Louis Sarrao (born February 1, 1967) [citation needed] is an American physicist. He was the deputy director for science, technology, and engineering at Los Alamos National Laboratory . [ 1 ] [ 2 ] As of 2 October 2023, he became the sixth director of SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory [ 3 ]
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The SLAC bag model is a simple theoretical model for a possible structure for hadrons. The MIT bag model is another similar model. [1] The "SLAC" in the name stands for Stanford Linear Accelerator Center. The chiral bag model is a variant of the MIT bag model that couples pions to the bag boundary, with the pion field being modeled by the skyrmion.
This progression, or flow, from machine to machine was often planned and documented with detailed flowcharts that used standardized symbols for documents and the various machine functions. [6] All but the earliest machines had high-speed mechanical feeders to process cards at rates from around 100 to 2,000 per minute, sensing punched holes with ...