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  2. Diagonal - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diagonal

    The diagonals of a cube with side length 1. AC' (shown in blue) is a space diagonal with length , while AC (shown in red) is a face diagonal and has length . In geometry, a diagonal is a line segment joining two vertices of a polygon or polyhedron, when those vertices are not on the same edge. Informally, any sloping line is called diagonal.

  3. Space diagonal - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Space_diagonal

    An axial diagonal is a space diagonal that passes through the center of a polyhedron. For example, in a cube with edge length a , all four space diagonals are axial diagonals, of common length a 3 . {\displaystyle a{\sqrt {3}}.}

  4. Face diagonal - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Face_diagonal

    AC (shown in red) is a face diagonal while AC' (shown in blue) is a space diagonal. In geometry, a face diagonal of a polyhedron is a diagonal on one of the faces, in contrast to a space diagonal passing through the interior of the polyhedron. [1] A cuboid has twelve face diagonals (two on each of the six faces), and it has four space diagonals ...

  5. Regular polygon - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regular_polygon

    The diagonals divide the polygon into 1, 4, 11, 24, ... pieces. [ a ] For a regular n -gon inscribed in a circle of radius 1 {\displaystyle 1} , the product of the distances from a given vertex to all other vertices (including adjacent vertices and vertices connected by a diagonal) equals n .

  6. Parallelogram - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parallelogram

    The diagonals bisect each other. One pair of opposite sides is parallel and equal in length. Adjacent angles are supplementary. Each diagonal divides the quadrilateral into two congruent triangles. The sum of the squares of the sides equals the sum of the squares of the diagonals.

  7. Isosceles trapezoid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isosceles_trapezoid

    The diagonals of an isosceles trapezoid have the same length; that is, every isosceles trapezoid is an equidiagonal quadrilateral. Moreover, the diagonals divide each other in the same proportions. As pictured, the diagonals AC and BD have the same length (AC = BD) and divide each other into segments of the same length (AE = DE and BE = CE).

  8. Rhombus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rhombus

    The diagonals of a rhombus intersect at equal angles, while the diagonals of a rectangle are equal in length. The figure formed by joining the midpoints of the sides of a rhombus is a rectangle , and vice versa.

  9. Unit cube - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unit_cube

    The length of the longest diagonal of a unit hypercube of n dimensions is , the square root of n and the (Euclidean) length of the vector (1,1,1,....1,1) in n-dimensional space. [ 2 ] See also