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Here’s how to grow big, beautiful bell peppers including how to feed, water and harvest them. The colorful vegetable comes in red, yellow, orange and green.
Another variant of Capsicum annuum, the bell pepper are quite different from Chiltepin peppers, being described as "sweet" as they do not contain high concentrations of capsaicin and are rated a 0 on the Scoville heat scale. [15] Bell peppers grow on shrub body plants, and the fruits are large, quadrangular, and fleshy.
The term "bell peppers" is never used, although in Australia C. annuum and other varieties which have a bell shape and are fairly hot, are often called "bell chillies". In Canada , Ireland, South Africa and the United Kingdom, the heatless varieties are known simply as "peppers" (or more specifically "green peppers", "red peppers", etc.), while ...
A red bell pepper supplies twice the vitamin C and eight times the vitamin A content of a green bell pepper. [ 12 ] The bell pepper is the only member of the genus Capsicum that does not produce capsaicin , a lipophilic chemical that can cause a strong burning sensation when it comes in contact with mucous membranes .
The Santa Fe Grande is a very prolific variety used in the Southwestern United States. The conical, blunt fruits ripen from greenish-yellow, to orange-yellow to red. The peppers grow upright on 24-inch plants. Santa Fe Grande has a slightly sweet taste and is fairly mild in pungency. Serrano [18] Serrano Mexico 10,000–23,000 SHU: 5 cm (2.0 in)
4. Cauliflower. Cauliflower is a true superfood, partly thanks to all its antioxidants. It’s also really mild, which is one reason it’s among the most popular veggies year-round. This ...