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Leprosy, also known as Hansen's disease (HD), is a long-term infection by the bacteria Mycobacterium leprae or Mycobacterium lepromatosis. [4] [7] Infection can lead to damage of the nerves, respiratory tract, skin, and eyes. [4]
Leprosy can cause skin symptoms, including lesions, discolored or flat rashes, thick or stiff patches of skin, growths and painless ulcers (often on the feet) that do not heal over time, according ...
Mycobacterium leprae (also known as the leprosy bacillus or Hansen's bacillus) is one [a] of the two species of bacteria that cause Hansen's disease (leprosy), [1] a chronic but curable infectious disease that damages the peripheral nerves and targets the skin, eyes, nose, and muscles.
Leprosy symbolizes the defilement of sin which results in separation from God and the community. Cornelius a Lapide notes that Jesus touched him so "that He might show that He was above the law, which forbade contact with the leper." Since in Jesus' case there was no danger of such contamination, but rather "the certainty of healing the leper."
A new CDC report suggests cases are rising in some states. Here's what you need to know about the condition.
People who catch the disease can easily be cured with antibiotics, the CDC says.
They were given by injection and orally, and were believed to cure some people, but results were often disputed. It was not until the 1940s that the first effective treatment, promin, became available. [3] The search for additional anti-leprosy drugs led to the use of clofazimine and rifampicin in the 1960s and 1970s. [4]
"If left untreated, leprosy can lead to chronic non-healing ulcers on the bottoms of feet, paralysis in hands or feet, neuropathy, and disfigurement," explains Dr. Fox.