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The programme carried out six crewed spaceflights between 1961 and 1963. The program was the first program to put humans into space, with Yuri Gagarin becoming the first man in space on April 12, 1961, aboard the Vostok 1. [79] Gherman Titov became the first person to stay in orbit for a full day on August 7, 1961, aboard the Vostok 2. [80]
Before the Mercury-Redstone 4 mission, Lewis Research Center and Space Task Group engineers had determined that firing the posigrade rockets into the booster-spacecraft adapter, rather than in the open, developed 78 percent greater thrust. This achieved a greater spacecraft-booster separation through a kind of "pop-gun" effect.
Date (UTC) Spacecraft Event Remarks 2 February: Ranger 6: Lunar impact: Impacted Mare Tranquillitatis at 09:24:32, failed to return images : 14 July: Zond 1: Flyby of Venus: Closest approach: 100,000 kilometres (62,000 mi), communications system failed before flyby
Spaceflight (or space flight) is an application of astronautics to fly objects, usually spacecraft, into or through outer space, either with or without humans on board. Most spaceflight is uncrewed and conducted mainly with spacecraft such as satellites in orbit around Earth , but also includes space probes for flights beyond Earth orbit.
A SpaceX Falcon 9 rocket carried the satellite into space from Space Launch Complex 40 (SLC-40) at Cape Canaveral Space Force Station in Florida, United States. Turkish President Tayyip Erdogan ...
2.2 By rocket. 2.3 By orbit. 3 References. Toggle References subsection. 3.1 Footnotes. Toggle the table of contents. 1960 in spaceflight. 13 languages.
The sounding rockets will reach a maximum altitude of 260 miles (420 kilometers) during flight. During the 2023 annular eclipse, instruments on the rockets measured sharp, immediate changes in the ...
Elon Musk's SpaceX plans to launch 90 rockets into space by 2026, but the California Coastal Commission is raising concerns about how marine life would be affected. SpaceX plans to launch 90 ...