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Although China's agricultural output is the largest in the world, only 10% of its total land area can be cultivated. China's arable land, which represents 10% of the total arable land in the world, supports over 20% of the world's population. [26]
For millennia, agriculture has played an important role in the Chinese economy and society. By the time the People's Republic of China was established in 1949, virtually all arable land was under cultivation; irrigation and drainage systems constructed centuries earlier and intensive farming practices already produced relatively high yields.
Land Reform. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Crook, Isabel; Crook, David (1979). Ten Mile Inn: Mass Movement in a Chinese Village. New York: Pantheon Books. ISBN 0-394-41178-1. DeMare, Brian James (2019). Land Wars: The Story of China's Agrarian Revolution. Palo Alto, CA: Stanford University Press. ISBN 978-1-5036-0952 ...
In general, the issue is how to industrialize agriculture in China. It includes: increasing the marketization level of agricultural production and operation, and stabilizing the prices of agricultural products; changing the situation of smallholder economic agriculture, achieving economies of scale of agricultural production and operation
Nationally, as of December 2021, 40,031,308 acres of all private agricultural land in the U.S. had foreign ownership. That was an increase of 2.4 million acres from Dec. 31, 2020, and an increase ...
China's Rural Reform (also called Agricultural Reform) was one of the multiple Chinese reforms implemented in China in 1978. The reforms were initiated by Deng Xiaoping, the leader of the Chinese Communist Party at the time. The reform in the agricultural sector was the first to be introduced which resulted in China meeting 4 objectives :
The vast majority of China's cultivated land lies in eastern China.Nearly all of the arable land, totaling 122 million hectares or 13% of the country, is cultivated. [5] To ensure adequate food production, the government has identified a minimum threshold or “redline” of 120 million hectares of cultivated land. [6]
Since 2005, arable land in China has been on the decline and the total arable land per citizen has reached .2 acres. [13] As a percentage, agricultural land makes up about 54.7% of land. The climate of the country is difficult to describe because it varies so much depending on the region of China.