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  2. Mud-puddling - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mud-puddling

    They include diverse taxa, e.g. brush-footed butterflies such as Cirrochroa emalea of the Nymphalinae or the tawny rajah (Charaxes bernardus) of the Charaxinae, as well as gossamer-winged butterflies like Curetis tagalica of the Curetinae or the common imperial (Cheritra freja) of the Theclinae. [6] Carrion-feeding has evolved independently in ...

  3. Caterpillar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caterpillar

    Many caterpillars are nocturnal. For example, the "cutworms" (of the family Noctuidae) hide at the base of plants during the day and only feed at night. [27] Others, such as spongy moth (Lymantria dispar) larvae, change their activity patterns depending on density and larval stage, with more diurnal feeding in early instars and high densities. [28]

  4. Butterfly gardening - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Butterfly_gardening

    Butterfly gardening is a way to create, improve, and maintain habitat for lepidopterans including butterflies, skippers, and moths. [2] Butterflies have four distinct life stages—egg, larva, chrysalis, and adult. In order to support and sustain butterfly populations, an ideal butterfly garden contains habitat for each life stage.

  5. Entomophily - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Entomophily

    Butterflies mostly fly by day and are particularly attracted to pink, mauve and purple flowers. The flowers are often large and scented, and the stamens are so-positioned that pollen is deposited on the insects while they feed on the nectar. Moths are mostly nocturnal and are attracted by night-blooming plants.

  6. Butterfly - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Butterfly

    An Australian painted lady feeding on a flowering shrub. Butterflies feed primarily on nectar from flowers. Some also derive nourishment from pollen, [63] tree sap, rotting fruit, dung, decaying flesh, and dissolved minerals in wet sand or dirt. Butterflies are important as pollinators for some species of plants.

  7. Nymphalidae - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nymphalidae

    They are also called brush-footed butterflies or four-footed butterflies, because they are known to stand on only four legs while the other two are curled up; in some species, these forelegs have a brush-like set of hairs, which gives this family its other common name.

  8. Lepidoptera - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lepidoptera

    Lepidoptera (/ ˌ l ɛ p ɪ ˈ d ɒ p t ər ə / LEP-ih-DOP-tər-ə) or lepidopterans is an order of winged insects which includes butterflies and moths.About 180,000 species of the Lepidoptera have been described, representing 10% of the total described species of living organisms, [1] [2] making it the second largest insect order (behind Coleoptera) with 126 families [3] and 46 superfamilies ...

  9. Bogong moth - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bogong_moth

    [4] [3] They are active at night, when they feed on plants within breeding grounds. [12] Larvae undergo pupation in soil chambers at a depth of 20–150 mm (0.8-7.9 in). [ 13 ] Pupation can last between 3–11 weeks depending on the temperature and environment.