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  2. Diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diffusion-weighted...

    For DTI, it is generally possible to use linear algebra, matrix mathematics and vector mathematics to process the analysis of the tensor data. In some cases, the full set of tensor properties is of interest, but for tractography it is usually necessary to know only the magnitude and orientation of the primary axis or vector. This primary axis ...

  3. Tensor software - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tensor_software

    It has extensive functionality for tensor polynomial simplification including multi-term symmetries, fermions and anti-commuting variables, Clifford algebras and Fierz transformations, implicit coordinate dependence, multiple index types and many more. The input format is a subset of TeX. Both a command-line and a graphical interface are available.

  4. 3D Slicer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/3D_Slicer

    For example, Slicer's DTI package allows the conversion and analysis of DTI images. The results of such analysis can be integrated with the results from analysis of morphologic MRI, MR angiograms and fMRI. Other uses of Slicer include paleontology [14] and neurosurgery planning. [15] There is an active community at Slicer's Discourse server. [16]

  5. Tensor (machine learning) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tensor_(machine_learning)

    In machine learning, the term tensor informally refers to two different concepts (i) a way of organizing data and (ii) a multilinear (tensor) transformation. Data may be organized in a multidimensional array (M-way array), informally referred to as a "data tensor"; however, in the strict mathematical sense, a tensor is a multilinear mapping over a set of domain vector spaces to a range vector ...

  6. Partial trace - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Partial_trace

    A mixed state is described by a density matrix ρ, that is a non-negative trace-class operator of trace 1 on the tensor product . The partial trace of ρ with respect to the system B , denoted by ρ A {\displaystyle \rho ^{A}} , is called the reduced state of ρ on system A .

  7. Dyadics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dyadics

    The tensor product of V and its dual space is isomorphic to the space of linear maps from V to V: a dyadic tensor vf is simply the linear map sending any w in V to f(w)v. When V is Euclidean n-space, we can use the inner product to identify the dual space with V itself, making a dyadic tensor an elementary tensor product of two vectors in ...

  8. Raising and lowering indices - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raising_and_lowering_indices

    A (0,1) tensor is a covector. A (0,2) tensor is a bilinear form. An example is the metric tensor . A (1,1) tensor is a linear map. An example is the delta, , which is the identity map, or a Lorentz transformation .

  9. Covariant formulation of classical electromagnetism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Covariant_formulation_of...

    The electromagnetic tensor is the combination of the electric and magnetic fields into a covariant antisymmetric tensor whose entries are B-field quantities. [1] = (/ / / / / /) and the result of raising its indices is = = (/ / / / / /), where E is the electric field, B the magnetic field, and c the speed of light.