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  2. Inverse kinematics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inverse_kinematics

    The assembly is modeled as rigid links connected by joints that are defined as mates, or geometric constraints. Movement of one element requires the computation of the joint angles for the other elements to maintain the joint constraints. For example, inverse kinematics allows an artist to move the hand of a 3D human model to a desired position ...

  3. Constraint (computer-aided design) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constraint_(computer-aided...

    The shaft and pulleys share a common centerline. The constraints of the key are set in relation to the keyseat. A constraint in computer-aided design (CAD) software is a limitation or restriction imposed by a designer or an engineer upon geometric properties [1]: 203 of an entity of a design model (i.e. sketch) that maintains its structure as the model is manipulated.

  4. Forward kinematics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Forward_kinematics

    [1] The kinematics equations of the robot are used in robotics, computer games, and animation. The reverse process, that computes the joint parameters that achieve a specified position of the end-effector, is known as inverse kinematics. Forward vs Backwards Kinematics

  5. Joint constraints - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joint_constraints

    Joint constraints are rotational constraints on the joints of an artificial system. [1] They are used in an inverse kinematics chain, in fields including 3D animation or robotics. [2] Joint constraints can be implemented in a number of ways, but the most common method is to limit rotation about the X, Y and Z axis independently. An elbow, for ...

  6. Constraint logic programming - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constraint_logic_programming

    Constraint logic programming is a form of constraint programming, in which logic programming is extended to include concepts from constraint satisfaction. A constraint logic program is a logic program that contains constraints in the body of clauses. An example of a clause including a constraint is A (X, Y):-X + Y > 0, B (X), C (Y).

  7. Active-set method - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Active-set_method

    In mathematical optimization, the active-set method is an algorithm used to identify the active constraints in a set of inequality constraints. The active constraints are then expressed as equality constraints, thereby transforming an inequality-constrained problem into a simpler equality-constrained subproblem.

  8. Constraint (mechanics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constraint_(mechanics)

    In classical mechanics, a constraint on a system is a parameter that the system must obey. For example, a box sliding down a slope must remain on the slope. There are two different types of constraints: holonomic and non-holonomic. [1]

  9. Barrier function - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barrier_function

    [1] [2] Such functions are used to replace inequality constraints by a penalizing term in the objective function that is easier to handle. A barrier function is also called an interior penalty function , as it is a penalty function that forces the solution to remain within the interior of the feasible region.