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  2. Adolescent community reinforcement approach - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adolescent_Community...

    That is, therapists assist adolescents with learning how to lead an enjoyable and healthy life without using alcohol or other drugs. [5] The treatment manual describes an outpatient curriculum that is intended for adolescents (ages 12 to 17) and young adults (ages 18–25). with DSM-5 alcohol and/or other substance use disorders.

  3. Dying To Be Free - The Huffington Post

    projects.huffingtonpost.com/dying-to-be-free...

    Chemistry, not moral failing, accounts for the brain’s unwinding. In the laboratories that study drug addiction, researchers have found that the brain becomes conditioned by the repeated dopamine rush caused by heroin. “The brain is not designed to handle it,” said Dr. Ruben Baler, a scientist with the National Institute on Drug Abuse.

  4. Substance abuse - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Substance_abuse

    Substance misuse, also known as drug misuse or, in older vernacular, substance abuse, is the use of a drug in amounts or by methods that are harmful to the individual or others. It is a form of substance-related disorder .

  5. Communities That Care - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Communities_That_Care

    [9] [10] [11] These factors increase the probability of delinquency, violence, substance abuse, teen pregnancy, dropping out of school, and other behavior problems in young people. The risk factors shown in the risk factor chart (right) have been found in at least two high-quality studies to predict later health and behavior problems in young ...

  6. John R. Knight - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_R._Knight

    Knight and his colleagues first assessed other brief substance abuse screening tests. 1-3 They then developed a new brief screener known as “CRAFFT” that was shown to be valid, reliable, developmentally appropriate for adolescents, and practical for use in busy pediatric offices. 4,5 CRAFFT has since become the American Academy of Pediatrics’ recommended standard of care in its policy ...

  7. Alcoholism in adolescence - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alcoholism_in_Adolescence

    Alcohol consumption is recognized worldwide as a leading risk factor for disease, disability, and death" and is rated as the most used substance by adolescences. Adolescence is a transitional stage of physical and psychological changes, usually a time in a person life in which they go through puberty . [ 2 ]

  8. Adolescent health - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adolescent_Health

    Adolescent health, or youth health, is the range of approaches to preventing, detecting or treating young people's health and well-being. [1] The term adolescent and young people are often used interchangeably, as are the terms Adolescent Health [2] and Youth Health. Young people's health is often complex and requires a comprehensive ...

  9. Addictive behavior - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Addictive_behavior

    addictive drug – psychoactive substances that with repeated use are associated with significantly higher rates of substance use disorders, due in large part to the drug's effect on brain reward systems; dependence – an adaptive state associated with a withdrawal syndrome upon cessation of repeated exposure to a stimulus (e.g., drug intake)