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Siamese fighting fish were originally given the scientific name Macropodus pugnax in 1849—literally "aggressive fish with big feet", likely in reference to their elongated pelvic fins. [14] In 1897 they were identified with the genus Betta and became known as Betta pugnax , referring to their aggressiveness.
Siamese fighting fish (B. splendens) are frequently sold in the United States simply as "bettas". As of 2017, around 73 species are classified within the genus Betta. [1] A useful distinction is that, while the generic name Betta is italicized and capitalized, when used as a common name it is usually neither italicized nor capitalized. [5]
Common names of fish can refer to a single species; to an entire group of species, such as a genus or family; or to multiple unrelated species or groups. Ambiguous common names are accompanied by their possible meanings. Scientific names for individual species and higher taxa are included in parentheses.
When it comes to the best types of fish for first-time owners, the betta fish, also known as the Siamese Fighting fish, is well worth considering.Stunningly beautiful (there’s nothing quite as ...
Many members are common aquarium fish; by far the most famous is the Siamese fighting fish, Betta splendens (note that the domesticated form is very likely a hybrid). Most (not all) of the 70+ betta species are paternal mouthbrooders; the remaining members of the subfamily are bubblenesters like most osphronemids.
Siamese fighting fish (sometimes Betta, esp. US) Betta splendens: 7.5 cm (3.0 in) Betta is the name of the genus that includes more than 60 species other than the Siamese fighting fish. 5 gal [62] 72–82 °F (22–28 °C) [62] 6.5-7.5 [62] Emerald betta: Betta smaragdina: 7 cm (2.8 in) Spotfin betta: Betta macrostoma: 10 cm (3.9 in) Frail ...
These are the best types of fish for first-time owners. Skip to main content. 24/7 Help. For premium support please call: 800-290-4726 more ways to reach us. Sign in. Mail. 24/7 Help. For premium ...
Prior to its being eclipsed in Western public recognition by the mass-imported B. splendens (the Siamese fighting fish), B. pugnax was well known as a fighting fish, as denoted by the specific epithet of pugnax, attracting the interest of scientists studying animal behaviour at least as long ago as the 1880s. [4]