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This is a list of the census metropolitan areas and agglomerations in Canada by population, using data from the 2021 Canadian census and the 2016 Canadian census. [1] Each entry is identified as a census metropolitan area (CMA) or a census agglomeration (CA) as defined by Statistics Canada.
Statistics Canada's review of CMAs and CAs for the 2016 Census resulted in the addition of eight new CAs and the demotion of two CAs, and the promotion of two CAs to census metropolitan areas (CMAs). [ 3 ] [ 4 ]
To become a CMA, an area must register an urban core population of at least 100,000 at the previous census. CMA status is retained even if this core population later drops below 100,000. CMAs may cross census division and provincial boundaries, although the Ottawa - Gatineau metropolitan area in Ontario and Quebec is the only one that currently ...
Census agglomeration Province or territory Area in 2011 (km 2) Population in 2011 Population in 2006 Lethbridge: AB: 2,975.62: 105,999: 95,196: Chatham-Kent: ON: 2,470.69
Rank Name Province Pop. Rank Name Province Pop. 1: Toronto: Ontario: 6,202,225: 11: London: Ontario: 543,551 2: Montreal: Quebec: 4,291,732: 12: Halifax: Nova Scotia ...
The Province of Ontario has 51 first-level administrative divisions, which collectively cover the whole province. With two exceptions, [a] their areas match the 49 census divisions Statistics Canada has for Ontario. The Province has four types of first-level division: single-tier municipalities, regional municipalities, counties, and districts.
However, the Greater Toronto Area, which is an economic area defined by the Government of Ontario [citation needed], includes communities that are not included in the CMA, as defined by Statistics Canada. Extrapolating the data for all 25 communities in the Greater Toronto Area from the 2021 Census, the total population for the economic region ...
The term was first introduced in the Canada 2011 Census; prior to that, Statistics Canada used the term urban area. [ 1 ] In the 2021 Census of Population , Statistics Canada listed 300 population centres in the province of Ontario .