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Overexploitation often occurs rapidly as markets open, utilising previously untapped resources, or locally used species. The Carolina parakeet was hunted to extinction. Today, overexploitation and misuse of natural resources is an ever-present threat for species richness.
It has its roots in sustainable development and there can be some confusion as to what "sustainable tourism" means. [21]: 23 There is now broad consensus that tourism should be sustainable. [22] [23] In fact, all forms of tourism have the potential to be sustainable if planned, developed and managed properly. [21]
Sustainable tourism is a concept that covers the complete tourism experience, including concern for economic, social, and environmental issues as well as attention to ...
Overexploitation is the harvesting of animals and plants at a rate that's faster than the species' ability to recover. While often associated with Overfishing , overexploitation can apply to many groups including mammals, birds, amphibians, reptiles, and plants. [ 11 ]
The term overconsumption is quite controversial in use and does not necessarily have a single unifying definition. [2] When used to refer to natural resources to the point where the environment is negatively affected, it is synonymous with the term overexploitation .
The United Nations Sustainable Development Goal 14 also has targets aimed at enhancing the use of ecosystem services for sustainable tourism especially in Small Island Developing States. [ 39 ] Estuarine and coastal ecosystem services
Crowds at the Trevi Fountain in Rome. Overtourism is congestion or overcrowding from an excess of tourists, resulting in conflicts with locals.The World Tourism Organization defines overtourism as "the impact of tourism on a destination, or parts thereof, that excessively influences perceived quality of life of citizens and/or quality of visitor experiences in a negative way".
Despite the economic benefits from biodiversity through tourism, the tourism industry has negative impacts on biodiversity. [53] For example, through habitat destruction and pollution. As a result, sustainable tourism emerged with the aim of reducing the negative impacts of tourism on the environment. [59]