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  2. Corollary - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corollary

    In mathematics, a corollary is a theorem connected by a short proof to an existing theorem. The use of the term corollary, rather than proposition or theorem, is intrinsically subjective. More formally, proposition B is a corollary of proposition A, if B can be readily deduced from A or is self-evident from its proof.

  3. Porism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Porism

    A porism is a mathematical proposition or corollary. It has been used to refer to a direct consequence of a proof, analogous to how a corollary refers to a direct consequence of a theorem. In modern usage, it is a relationship that holds for an infinite range of values but only if a certain condition is assumed, such as Steiner's porism. [1]

  4. Nakayama's lemma - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nakayama's_lemma

    The following corollary is also known as Nakayama's lemma, and it is in this form that it most often appears. [ 4 ] Statement 3 : If M {\displaystyle M} is a finitely generated module over R {\displaystyle R} , J ( R ) {\displaystyle J(R)} is the Jacobson radical of R {\displaystyle R} , and J ( R ) M = M {\displaystyle J(R)M=M} , then M = 0 ...

  5. Theorem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Theorem

    A corollary is a proposition that follows immediately from another theorem or axiom, with little or no required proof. [14] A corollary may also be a restatement of a theorem in a simpler form, or for a special case : for example, the theorem "all internal angles in a rectangle are right angles " has a corollary that "all internal angles in a ...

  6. Lemma (mathematics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lemma_(mathematics)

    In mathematics and other fields, [a] a lemma (pl.: lemmas or lemmata) is a generally minor, proven proposition which is used to prove a larger statement. For that reason, it is also known as a "helping theorem" or an "auxiliary theorem".

  7. Glossary of logic - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_logic

    corollary A proposition that follows directly from another proposition or theorem with little or no additional proof. correspondence theory of truth The philosophical doctrine that the truth or falsity of a statement is determined by how it relates to the world and whether it accurately describes (corresponds with) that world. counterexample 1.

  8. What exactly is Prop. 47? And how could California voters ...

    www.aol.com/news/exactly-prop-47-could...

    Proposition 36 on California's November ballot asks voters to change parts of Proposition 47, an initiative passed in 2014 that turned some felonies to misdemeanors. What exactly is Prop. 47?

  9. List of mathematical abbreviations - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_mathematical...

    pdf – probability density function. pf – proof. PGL – projective general linear group. Pin – pin group. pmf – probability mass function. Pn – previous number. Pr – probability of an event. (See Probability theory. Also written as P or.) probit – probit function. PRNG – pseudorandom number generator.