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  2. Fruit tree - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fruit_tree

    A plum tree with developing fruit Mandarin Orange tree with fruit An almond tree in bloom. A fruit tree is a tree which bears fruit that is consumed or used by animals and humans.— All trees that are flowering plants produce fruit, which are the ripened ovaries of flowers containing one or more seeds. In horticultural usage, the term "fruit ...

  3. Fruit tree pollination - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fruit_tree_pollination

    Pollination of fruit trees is required to produce seeds with surrounding fruit. It is the process of moving pollen from the anther to the stigma, either in the same flower or in another flower. Some tree species, including many fruit trees, do not produce fruit from self-pollination, so pollinizer trees are planted in orchards.

  4. Plant reproduction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plant_reproduction

    Fruit tree propagation is frequently performed by budding or grafting desirable cultivars , onto rootstocks that are also clones, propagated by stooling. In horticulture, a cutting is a branch that has been cut off from a mother plant below an internode and then rooted, often with the help of a rooting liquid or powder containing hormones .

  5. Fruit tree propagation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fruit_tree_propagation

    Family trees typically combine several cultivars (two or three being most common) of apple, pear or a given species of stonefruit on a single rootstock, while fruit salad trees typically carry two or more different species from within a given genus, such as plum, apricot, and peach or mandarin orange, lemon, and lime.

  6. Girdling - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Girdling

    They most frequently attack pine, birch, maple, spruce and fruit trees and do the most damage during breeding season and territory establishment between February and June. [11] Beavers girdle the bases of stems 3-6 inches in diameter, and girdle the roots of larger trees. This often weakens or kills trees. [12]

  7. Vegetative reproduction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vegetative_reproduction

    Plant propagation is the process of plant reproduction of a species or cultivar, and it can be sexual or asexual. It can happen through the use of vegetative parts of the plants, such as leaves, stems, and roots to produce new plants or through growth from specialized vegetative plant parts.

  8. Parthenocarpy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parthenocarpy

    The oldest known cultivated plant is a parthenocarpic fig that was first grown at least 11,200 years ago. [7] In some climates, normally-seeded pear cultivars produce mainly seedless fruit for lack of pollination. [8] When sprayed on flowers, any of the plant hormones gibberellin, auxin and cytokinin could stimulate the development of ...

  9. Orchard - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orchard

    A fruit garden is generally synonymous with an orchard, although it is set on a smaller, non-commercial scale and may emphasize berry shrubs in preference to fruit trees. Most temperate-zone orchards are laid out in a regular grid, with a grazed or mown grass or bare soil base that makes maintenance and fruit gathering easy.