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  2. Griess test - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Griess_test

    When sulfanilamide is added, the nitrite ion reacts with it in the Griess diazotization reaction to form a diazonium salt, which then reacts with N-(1-naphthyl)ethylenediamine in an azo coupling reaction, forming a pink-red azo dye. Using a spectrophotometer, it is possible to quantitatively determine the nitrite concentration. The detection ...

  3. Nitrite test - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nitrite_test

    A nitrite test is a standard component of a urinary test strip. A positive test for nitrites in the urine is called nitrituria. This test is commonly used in diagnosing urinary tract infections (UTIs). A positive nitrite test indicates that the cause of the UTI is a Gram-negative organism, most commonly Escherichia coli. The reason for nitrites ...

  4. Azo compound - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azo_compound

    Azo compounds are organic compounds bearing the functional group diazenyl (R−N=N−R′, in which R and R′ can be either aryl or alkyl groups).. IUPAC defines azo compounds as: "Derivatives of diazene (diimide), HN=NH, wherein both hydrogens are substituted by hydrocarbyl groups, e.g. PhN=NPh azobenzene or diphenyldiazene.", where Ph stands for phenyl group. [1]

  5. Phenazopyridine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phenazopyridine

    Phenazopyridine is an azo dye. [17] [18] Other azo dyes, which were previously used in textiles, printing, and plastic manufacturing, have been implicated as carcinogens that can cause bladder cancer. [19] While phenazopyridine has never been shown to cause cancer in humans, evidence from animal models suggests that it is potentially ...

  6. Tooth discoloration - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tooth_discoloration

    To prevent future buildup of extrinsic stains, identification of the cause (e.g., smoking) is required. Intrinsic discoloration generally requires one of the many types of tooth bleaching . Alternatively the appearance of the tooth can be hidden with dental restorations (e.g., composite fillings, veneers , crowns).

  7. Dentist-Approved At-Home Teeth Whiteners - AOL

    www.aol.com/dentist-approved-home-teeth...

    Optic White Stain Fighter Stain Removal Toothpaste. As Layliev explains, teeth darken when harmless stained pigment accumulates over time from exposure to acidic foods that erode the enamel, like ...

  8. Azo dye - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azo_dye

    Azo dyes are synthetic dyes and do not occur naturally. [2] [3] Most azo dyes contain only one azo group but there are some that contain two or three azo groups, called "diazo dyes" and "triazo dyes" respectively. Azo dyes comprise 60–70% of all dyes used in food and textile industries. [3]

  9. This dental hygiene habit may lower stroke risk, scientists say

    www.aol.com/dental-hygiene-habit-may-lower...

    Flossing teeth at least once a week is linked to a lower risk of stroke caused by blood clots and irregular heartbeats, a new study says.. The research, to be presented next week at the ...