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Fifth disease, also known as erythema infectiosum and slapped cheek syndrome, [3] is a common and contagious disease caused by infection with parvovirus B19. [4] This virus was discovered in 1975 and can cause other diseases besides fifth disease. [5] Fifth disease typically presents as a rash and is most common in children.
Fifth disease treatment Unfortunately, “no vaccine or treatment is available,” says Dr. Bhayani. However, it is typically mild and “resolves on its own without medical treatment,” says Dr ...
The B19V infection starts with flu-like symptoms consisting fever, headache, runny nose, sore throat, joint pain and rash. [28] Symptoms begin some six days after exposure (between 4 and 28 days, with the average being 16 to 17 days [29]) and last about a week. The rash that children experience will appear after few days after the initial ...
After the latency period (but before clinical infection) the infected person can transmit the disease without signs of any symptoms. Such infection is called subclinical infection. Incubation period (also known as the latent period or latency period ) is the time elapsed between exposure to a pathogenic organism, a chemical, or radiation , and ...
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The CDC estimates between 58,000 and 80,000 U.S. children under 5 are hospitalized with RSV every year, resulting in 100 to 300 U.S. kids under 5 dying, though other estimates are much higher.An ...
[2] [3] Most people are infected by the virus as children, when the disease produces few or no symptoms. [2] In young adults, the disease often results in fever, sore throat, enlarged lymph nodes in the neck, and fatigue. [2] Most people recover in two to four weeks; however, feeling tired may last for months. [2]
The last revision of 2015 suggested variable diagnostic criteria in low-risk and high-risk populations to avoid overdiagnosis in the first category and underdiagnosis in the last one. [34] Low-risk populations were defined as those with acute rheumatic fever annual incidence ≤2 per 100 000 school-aged children or all-age rheumatic heart ...