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  2. Hypophosphatasia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hypophosphatasia

    Hypophosphatasia (/ ˌ h aɪ p oʊ ˈ f ɒ s f eɪ t ˌ eɪ ʒ ə /; also called deficiency of alkaline phosphatase, phosphoethanolaminuria, [5] or Rathbun's syndrome; [1] sometimes abbreviated HPP [6]) is a rare, and sometimes fatal, inherited [7] metabolic bone disease. [8]

  3. Alkaline phosphatase - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alkaline_phosphatase

    The enzyme alkaline phosphatase (ALP, alkaline phenyl phosphatase, also abbreviated PhoA) is a phosphatase with the physiological role of dephosphorylating compounds. The enzyme is found across a multitude of organisms, prokaryotes and eukaryotes alike, with the same general function, but in different structural forms suitable to the environment they function in. Alkaline phosphatase is found ...

  4. Hypophosphatemia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hypophosphatemia

    Laboratory findings include low-normal serum calcium, moderately low serum phosphate, elevated serum alkaline phosphatase, and low serum 1,25 dihydroxy-vitamin D levels, hyperphosphaturia, and no evidence of hyperparathyroidism. [8] Hypophosphatemia decreases 2,3-bisphosphoglycerate (2,3-BPG) causing a left shift in the oxyhemoglobin curve.

  5. Osteomalacia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osteomalacia

    Low serum and urinary calcium; Low serum phosphate, except in cases of renal osteodystrophy; Elevated serum alkaline phosphatase (due to an increase in compensatory osteoblast activity) Elevated parathyroid hormone (due to low calcium) Furthermore, a technetium bone scan will show increased activity (also due to increased osteoblasts).

  6. ALPL - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ALPL

    The severity of symptoms ranges from premature loss of deciduous teeth with no bone abnormalities to stillbirth [18] depending upon which amino acid [19] [20] is changed in the ALPL gene. Mutations in the ALPL gene lead to varying low activity of the enzyme tissue-nonspecific alkaline phosphatase (TNSALP or TNAP) resulting in hypophosphatasia ...

  7. Rickets - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rickets

    Serum calcium may show low levels of calcium, serum phosphorus may be low, and serum alkaline phosphatase may be high from bones or changes in the shape or structure of the bones. This can show enlarged limbs and joints. A bone density scan may be undertaken. [46]

  8. Paget's disease of bone - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paget's_disease_of_bone

    An elevated level of alkaline phosphatase in the blood in combination with normal calcium, phosphate, and aminotransferase levels in an elderly patient are suggestive of Paget's disease. Markers of bone turnover in urine eg. Pyridinoline; Elevated levels of serum and urinary hydroxyproline are also found.

  9. Alkaline phosphatase, placental type - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alkaline_phosphatase...

    76768 Ensembl ENSG00000163283 ENSMUSG00000079440 UniProt P05187 F8VPQ6 RefSeq (mRNA) NM_001632 NM_001081082 RefSeq (protein) NP_001623 NP_001074551 Location (UCSC) Chr 2: 232.38 – 232.38 Mb Chr 1: 87.03 – 87.03 Mb PubMed search Wikidata View/Edit Human View/Edit Mouse Alkaline phosphatase, placental type also known as placental alkaline phosphatase (PLAP) is an allosteric enzyme that in ...

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