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  2. M134 Minigun - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/M134_Minigun

    The ancestor to the modern minigun was the hand cranked mechanical Gatling gun invented in the 1860s by Richard Jordan Gatling. He later replaced the hand-cranked mechanism with an electric motor, a relatively new invention at the time. Even after Gatling slowed the mechanism, the new electrically powered Gatling gun had a theoretical rate of ...

  3. Multiple-barrel firearm - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multiple-barrel_firearm

    The Gatling gun is one of the best-known early rapid-fire weapons and a forerunner of the modern machine guns and automatic rotary guns. Invented by Richard Gatling , it saw occasional use by the Union forces during the American Civil War in the 1860s, which was the first time it was employed in combat.

  4. Gatling gun - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gatling_gun

    The Gatling gun is a rapid-firing multiple-barrel firearm invented in 1861 by Richard Jordan Gatling. It is an early machine gun and a forerunner of the modern electric motor-driven rotary cannon. The Gatling gun's operation centered on a cyclic multi-barrel design which facilitated cooling and synchronized the firing-reloading sequence.

  5. History of the firearm - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_firearm

    The first successful self-loader was the Gatling gun, a hand-cranked revolver. It was invented by Richard Jordan Gatling and fielded by the Union forces during the American Civil War. Self-loaders use energy to reload. The world's first machine gun was the Maxim gun, developed by British inventor Sir Hiram Maxim in 1884.

  6. XM214 Microgun - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/XM214_Microgun

    With a fast-firing gun using standard rifle ammunition, the US Army and US Air Force showed interest for use of the XM214 on aircraft, helicopters, and armored vehicles. The smaller and lighter Microgun could replace the Minigun on heavily armed gunship aircraft and attack helicopters, freeing up space for ammo, equipment, and even more guns.

  7. Richard Jordan Gatling - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Jordan_Gatling

    Gatling invented the Gatling gun after he noticed that a majority of the soldiers fighting in the Civil War were lost to disease rather than gunshots. In 1877, he wrote, "It occurred to me that if I could invent a machine gun which could by its rapidity of fire, enable one man to do as much battle duty as a hundred, that it would, to a large extent supersede the necessity of large armies, and ...

  8. Thompson submachine gun - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thompson_submachine_gun

    The Thompson submachine gun (also known as the "Tommy gun", "Chicago typewriter", or "trench broom") is a blowback-operated, selective-fire submachine gun, invented and developed by Brigadier General John T. Thompson, a United States Army officer, in 1918.

  9. Maxim gun - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maxim_gun

    The Maxim gun is a recoil-operated machine gun invented in 1884 by Hiram Stevens Maxim.It was the first fully automatic machine gun in the world. [15]The Maxim gun has been called "the weapon most associated with imperial conquest" by historian Martin Gilbert, [16] and was heavily used by colonial powers during the "Scramble for Africa".