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  2. Snowflake schema - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Snowflake_schema

    Snowflake schema used by example query. The example schema shown to the right is a snowflaked version of the star schema example provided in the star schema article. The following example query is the snowflake schema equivalent of the star schema example code which returns the total number of television units sold by brand and by country for 1997.

  3. Star schema - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Star_schema

    Star schema used by example query Consider a database of sales, perhaps from a store chain, classified by date, store and product. The image of the schema to the right is a star schema version of the sample schema provided in the snowflake schema article.

  4. Fact table - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fact_table

    Example of a star schema; the central table is the fact table. In data warehousing, a fact table consists of the measurements, metrics or facts of a business process. It is located at the center of a star schema or a snowflake schema surrounded by dimension tables. Where multiple fact tables are used, these are arranged as a fact constellation ...

  5. Dimension (data warehouse) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dimension_(data_warehouse)

    Type 3 (Add new attribute): A new column is created for a new value. History is limited to the number of columns designated for storing historical data. Type 4 (Add history table): One table keeps the current value, while the history is saved in a second table. Type 5 (Combined Approach 1 + 4): Combination of type 1 and type 4. History is ...

  6. Data warehouse - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data_warehouse

    Data Warehouse and Data mart overview, with Data Marts shown in the top right.. In computing, a data warehouse (DW or DWH), also known as an enterprise data warehouse (EDW), is a system used for reporting and data analysis and is a core component of business intelligence. [1]

  7. Slowly changing dimension - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slowly_changing_dimension

    The original table structure in Type 1 and Type 2 is the same but Type 3 adds additional columns. In the following example, an additional column has been added to the table to record the supplier's original state - only the previous history is stored.

  8. OLAP cube - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OLAP_cube

    An example of an OLAP cube. An OLAP cube is a multi-dimensional array of data. [1] Online analytical processing (OLAP) [2] is a computer-based technique of analyzing data to look for insights. The term cube here refers to a multi-dimensional dataset, which is also sometimes called a hypercube if the number of dimensions is greater than three.

  9. Data definition language - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data_definition_language

    In the context of SQL, data definition or data description language (DDL) is a syntax for creating and modifying database objects such as tables, indices, and users. DDL statements are similar to a computer programming language for defining data structures, especially database schemas. Common examples of DDL statements include CREATE, ALTER ...