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  2. History of French Guiana - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_French_Guiana

    The territory of Inini, consisting of most of the interior of French Guiana, was created in 1930. It was abolished in 1946. During World War II the local government declared its allegiance to the Vichy government, despite widespread support for Charles de Gaulle. This government was removed on 22 March 1943. [6]

  3. French Guiana - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/French_Guiana

    French Guiana [a] is an overseas department and region of France located on the northern coast of South America in the Guianas and the West Indies.Bordered by Suriname to the west and Brazil to the east and south, French Guiana covers a total area of 84,000 km 2 (32,000 sq mi) [2] [3] [7] and a land area of 83,534 km 2 (32,253 sq mi). [3]

  4. Portuguese conquest of French Guiana - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portuguese_conquest_of...

    The Portuguese conquest of French Guiana, also known as Conquest of Cayenne (Portuguese: Conquista de Caiena), was a military operation against Cayenne, capital of the South American colony of French Guiana, launched in January 1809 in the context of the Napoleonic Wars.

  5. French colonial empire - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/French_colonial_empire

    In World War II, Charles de Gaulle and the Free French took control of the overseas colonies one-by-one and used them as a base from which they prepared to liberate France. Historian Tony Chafer argues that: "In an effort to restore its world-power status after the humiliation of defeat and occupation, France was eager to maintain its overseas ...

  6. Devil's Island - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Devil's_Island

    The penal colony of Cayenne (French: Bagne de Cayenne), commonly known as Devil's Island (Île du Diable), was a French penal colony that operated for 100 years, from 1852 to 1952, and officially closed in 1953, in the Salvation Islands of French Guiana.

  7. The Guianas - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Guianas

    French Guiana, an overseas department and region of France. Brazilian or Portuguese Guiana, now the Amapá State of Brazil. The three Guianas proper have a combined population of 1,718,651; Guyana: 804,567, Suriname: 612,985, and French Guiana: 301,099 [1] [2] Most of the population is along the coast. Due to the jungles to the south, the ...

  8. History of Guyana - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Guyana

    A map of Dutch Guiana 1667–1814 CE. The Dutch were the first Europeans to settle modern-day Guyana. The Netherlands had obtained independence from Spain in the late 16th century and by the early 17th century had emerged as a major commercial power, trading with the fledgling English and French colonies in the Lesser Antilles.

  9. Category:History of French Guiana - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:History_of_French...

    Natural history of French Guiana (2 C, 1 P) Pages in category "History of French Guiana" The following 10 pages are in this category, out of 10 total.