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  2. Shia Islam - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shia_Islam

    Shi'a form a majority amongst Arab Muslims in many American cities, e.g. Lebanese Shi'a forming the majority in Detroit. [125] United Kingdom: Islam in the United Kingdom ~125,000 ~0.2 <1 Qatar: Islam in Qatar ~100,000 ~3.5 <1 Oman: Islam in Oman ~100,000 ~2 <1 As of 2015, about 5% of Omanis are Shia (compared to about 50% Ibadi and 45% Sunni ...

  3. History of Shia Islam - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Shia_Islam

    Shi‘a Islam, also known as Shi‘ite Islam or Shia, is the second largest branch of Islam after Sunni Islam. Shias adhere to the teachings of Muhammad and the religious guidance of his family (who are referred to as the Ahl al-Bayt ) or his descendants known as Shia Imams .

  4. Portal:Shia Islam - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Shia_Islam

    Example of mirror writing in Islamic calligraphy. 18th-century Ottoman levha, or calligraphic panel, which depicts the Shi'i phrase 'Ali is the vicegerent of God' (Arabic: علي ولي الله) in obverse and reverse, creating an exact mirror image. The calligrapher has used the central vertical fold in the thick cream-colored paper to help ...

  5. Origin of Shia Islam - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Origin_of_Shia_Islam

    Shiism began for the first time with a reference made to the partisans of Ali the first leader of the Ahl al-Bayt (Household of the prophet). [8] In the early years of Islamic history there was no "orthodox" Sunni or "heretical" Shiite, but rather of two points of view that were drifting steadily until became manifest as early as the death of Muhammad the prophet of Islam.

  6. Shia view of Ali - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shia_view_of_Ali

    But it is in Shia Islam that Ali takes center stage, [10] for the Arabic word shi'a itself is short for shi'a of Ali (lit. ' followers of Ali '), [11] his name is incorporated into the daily Shia call to prayer , [10] and he is regarded as the foremost companion of Muhammad.

  7. Twelve Imams - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Twelve_Imams

    An Introduction to Shi'i Islam: The History and Doctrines of Twelve. Yale University Press. ISBN 0-300-03531-4. Olsson, Tord; Ozdalga, Elisabeth; Raudvere, Catharina (2005). Alevi Identity: Cultural, Religious and Social Perspectives. Routledge. ISBN 978-1-135-79725-6. Pierce, Matthew (2016). Twelve Infallible Men: The Imams and the Making of ...

  8. Twelver Shi'ism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Twelver_Shi'ism

    The first Shi'a regime, the Safavid dynasty in Iran, propagated the Twelver faith, made Twelver's law the law of the land, and patronized Twelver scholarship. For this, Twelver ulema "crafted a new theory of government" which held that while "not truly legitimate", the Safavid monarchy would be "blessed as the most desirable form of government ...

  9. Shii - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shii

    Shi'a Islam; The Japanese name of the tree genus Castanopsis; Shii-chan, the cat from Kamichama Karin; Kazuo Shii, Chairman of the Japanese Communist Party;