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Garter snake is the common name for small to medium-sized snakes belonging to the genus Thamnophis in the family Colubridae. They are native to North and Central America, ranging from central Canada in the north to Costa Rica in the south.
Garter snakes have an interesting reproductive strategy. They are ovoviviparous, which means that instead of laying eggs, they give birth to live young. The female garter snake incubates the eggs internally and gives birth to fully-formed baby snakes.
Whether looking after baby garter snakes by intention or otherwise, you need to know how to proceed. This flighty genus of snake (Thamnophis) requires special care and attention. Raising garter snakes can be extremely rewarding, as long as you know what you are doing.
Everything you should know about the Garter Snake. The Garter Snake is a group of 35 snake species, native to North America.
With up to 13 recognized subspecies, the common garter snake (Thamnophis sirtalis) is one of the most widespread snakes in North America and is a snake you might have run into (or run from) before. Common garter snakes can grow to a length of 86 cm (34 in), though they are commonly shorter.
Most litters range from 10 to 40 young and litter size depends on the size of the female, with larger females giving birth to larger litters. Upon birth, baby garter snakes are independent and must find food on their own. Common garter snakes become sexually mature at 1.5 years (males) or two years (females).
Learn how to care for your garter snake (Thamnophis sp.) in the best way with help from the ReptiFiles Garter Snake Care Sheet!
Know about the eastern garter snake. Get details about how big they get, their diet, if they are venomous, the juveniles, and how to care for them
Substrates that are unsafe for garter snakes include cedar, pine, or juniper tree bark chips, sand, clay cat litter, gravel, and dirt. Only use newspapers and/or paper towels for baby garter snakes. Garter snakes like to burrow into the substrate, so you can always add a little more.
Baby garter snakes eat a lot of different types of prey in the wild. Basically, they eat any animal they can find that is small enough to fit in their mouths. In captivity, you can also feed them a variety of foods, from from guppies, to worms, to earth crawlers and even to cut-up pieces of chicken.