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  2. Gallbladder - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gallbladder

    The gallbladder has a capacity of about 50 millilitres (1.8 imperial fluid ounces). [2] The gallbladder is shaped like a pear, with its tip opening into the cystic duct. [4] The gallbladder is divided into three sections: the fundus, body, and neck. The fundus is the rounded base, angled so that it faces the abdominal wall.

  3. Beta-3 adrenergic receptor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beta-3_adrenergic_receptor

    Some β 3 agonists have demonstrated antistress effects in animal studies, suggesting it also has a role in the central nervous system (CNS). β 3 receptors are found in the gallbladder, urinary bladder, and in brown adipose tissue. Their role in gallbladder physiology is unknown, but they are thought to play a role in lipolysis and ...

  4. Spiral folds of cystic duct - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spiral_folds_of_cystic_duct

    The function of the valves is not known. [4] Since the structures' discovery, various functions have been proposed, including the structural support to the cystic duct, and moderation of the speed of passage of bile through the duct in either direction [3] Their role has been commonly ascribed to the regulation of bile flow, however, [4] [3] they may instead maintain patency of the duct (i.e ...

  5. Anatomy of the human heart - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anatomy_of_the_human_heart

    The heart is a muscular organ situated in the mediastinum.It consists of four chambers, four valves, two main arteries (the coronary arteries), and the conduction system. The left and right sides of the heart have different functions: the right side receives de-oxygenated blood through the superior and inferior venae cavae and pumps blood to the lungs through the pulmonary artery, and the left ...

  6. Abdominopelvic cavity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abdominopelvic_cavity

    The gallbladder is located on the undersurface of the right lobe of the liver. [9] It produces bile, which is used to help process fats in the body. [9] Humans can live without the gallbladder. [10] The largest lymphatic organ is the spleen, which is dark purple and located under the lower ribs, around the left side of the upper abdomen.

  7. Vasoactive intestinal peptide - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vasoactive_intestinal_peptide

    [6] [7] [8] VIP stimulates contractility in the heart, causes vasodilation, increases glycogenolysis, lowers arterial blood pressure and relaxes the smooth muscle of trachea, stomach and gallbladder. In humans, the vasoactive intestinal peptide is encoded by the VIP gene. [9] VIP has a half-life (t ½) in the blood of about two minutes. [10]

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    mail.aol.com

    Get AOL Mail for FREE! Manage your email like never before with travel, photo & document views. Personalize your inbox with themes & tabs. You've Got Mail!

  9. Heart - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heart

    The heart is a muscular organ found in humans and other animals. This organ pumps blood through the blood vessels. [1] Heart and blood vessels together make the circulatory system. [2] The pumped blood carries oxygen and nutrients to the tissue, while carrying metabolic waste such as carbon dioxide to the lungs. [3]