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  2. Bradlees - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bradlees

    In 1993, Bradlees added Pizza Hut, Taco Bell, and Dunkin' Donuts items to some of the stores that did not have snack stands and new stores constructed during this time. Bradlees was known for its TV and print ads featuring the character "Mrs. B." (played by actress Cynthia Harris ), depicted as the chain's buyer, who constantly searched for ...

  3. Branch and price - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Branch_and_price

    Branch and price is a branch and bound method in which at each node of the search tree, columns may be added to the linear programming relaxation (LP relaxation). At the start of the algorithm, sets of columns are excluded from the LP relaxation in order to reduce the computational and memory requirements and then columns are added back to the LP relaxation as needed.

  4. Narendra Karmarkar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Narendra_Karmarkar

    Narendra Krishna Karmarkar (born circa 1956) is an Indian mathematician. Karmarkar developed Karmarkar's algorithm.He is listed as an ISI highly cited researcher. [2]He invented one of the first provably polynomial time algorithms for linear programming, which is generally referred to as an interior point method.

  5. Successive linear programming - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Successive_linear_programming

    It is related to, but distinct from, quasi-Newton methods. Starting at some estimate of the optimal solution, the method is based on solving a sequence of first-order approximations (i.e. linearizations) of the model. The linearizations are linear programming problems, which can be solved efficiently.

  6. Linear programming - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linear_programming

    More formally, linear programming is a technique for the optimization of a linear objective function, subject to linear equality and linear inequality constraints. Its feasible region is a convex polytope , which is a set defined as the intersection of finitely many half spaces , each of which is defined by a linear inequality.

  7. Timeline of algebra - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_algebra

    He also develops methods for calculations of the motions and places of various planets, their rising and setting, conjunctions, and the calculation of eclipses of the sun and the moon 628 Brahmagupta writes the Brahmasphuta-siddhanta , where zero is clearly explained, and where the modern place-value Indian numeral system is fully developed.

  8. Relaxation (approximation) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Relaxation_(approximation)

    For example, a linear programming relaxation of an integer programming problem removes the integrality constraint and so allows non-integer rational solutions. A Lagrangian relaxation of a complicated problem in combinatorial optimization penalizes violations of some constraints, allowing an easier relaxed problem to be solved.

  9. Semidefinite programming - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Semidefinite_programming

    A linear programming problem is one in which we wish to maximize or minimize a linear objective function of real variables over a polytope.In semidefinite programming, we instead use real-valued vectors and are allowed to take the dot product of vectors; nonnegativity constraints on real variables in LP (linear programming) are replaced by semidefiniteness constraints on matrix variables in ...