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  2. Ferdinand Magellan - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ferdinand_Magellan

    Magellan was born in northern Portugal, possibly around 1480. [10] [note 1] His father, Pedro de Magalhães, was a minor member of Portuguese nobility [13] and mayor of the town. His mother was Alda de Mezquita. [14] Magellan's siblings included Diogo de Sousa and Isabel Magellan. [15] He was brought up as a page of Queen Eleanor, consort of ...

  3. Juan de Cartagena - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juan_de_Cartagena

    After the mutiny, Magellan held a trial of the conspirators. Cartagena's ally Gaspar de Quesada (captain of the Concepción) was sentenced to death by beheading. However, Magellan was reluctant to execute a close relative of Fonseca, [11] so Cartagena was sentenced to be marooned along with another conspirator, the priest Pedro Sánchez de la ...

  4. Enrique of Malacca - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enrique_of_malacca

    Ginés de Mafra explicitly states in his first hand account that Enrique was taken on the expedition primarily because of his ability to speak the Malay language: "He [Magellan] told his men that they were now in the land he had desired, and sent a man named Herédia, who was the ship's clerk, ashore with a Native they had taken, so they said ...

  5. Over the Edge of the World - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Over_the_Edge_of_the_World

    Magellan was born into a wealthy Portuguese family in around 1480, and became a skilled sailor and naval officer. Despite efforts to sail for his native Portugal , Magellan fell out of favor with the Portuguese King Manuel I and was later selected by King Charles I of Spain to search for a westward route to the Maluku Islands (the "Spice ...

  6. Magellan expedition - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magellan_expedition

    The Magellan expedition, sometimes termed the Magellan–Elcano expedition, was a 16th-century Spanish expedition planned and led by Portuguese explorer Ferdinand Magellan. One of the most important voyages in the Age of Discovery —and in the history of exploration —its purpose was to cross the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans to secure a trade ...

  7. Drake Passage - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drake_Passage

    In 1525, Spanish navigator Francisco de Hoces discovered the Drake Passage while sailing south from the entrance of the Strait of Magellan. [2] Because of this, the Drake Passage is referred to as the "Mar de Hoces (Sea of Hoces)" in Spanish maps and sources, while almost always in the rest of the Spanish-speaking countries it is mostly known as “Pasaje de Drake” (in Argentina, mainly), or ...

  8. Strait of Magellan - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strait_of_Magellan

    Land adjacent to the Strait of Magellan has been inhabited by indigenous Americans for at least 13,000 years. Upon their arrival in the region, they would have encountered native equines (), the large ground sloth Mylodon, saber toothed cats the extinct jaguar subspecies Panthera onca mesembrina, the bear Arctotherium, the superficially camel-like Macrauchenia, the fox-like canid Dusicyon avus ...

  9. Timeline of Francis Drake's circumnavigation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_Francis_Drake's...

    In the plan, Elizabeth directed Drake to pass through the Strait of Magellan and sail north, up the coast of Chile, to 30° south latitude. [7] There was also the unwritten understanding, one too dangerous to record on paper, that Drake was to raid Spanish property. [8] He was to return home by the same route. [7]